- Data Structure
- Networking
- RDBMS
- Operating System
- Java
- MS Excel
- iOS
- HTML
- CSS
- Android
- Python
- C Programming
- C++
- C#
- MongoDB
- MySQL
- Javascript
- PHP
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Mathematics
- English
- Economics
- Psychology
- Social Studies
- Fashion Studies
- Legal Studies
- Selected Reading
- UPSC IAS Exams Notes
- Developer's Best Practices
- Questions and Answers
- Effective Resume Writing
- HR Interview Questions
- Computer Glossary
- Who is Who
How to update multiple documents in MongoDB?
You need to use multi:true to update multiple documents. Let us first create a collection with documents −
> db.multiUpdateDemo.insertOne({"ClientName":"John","ClientAge":29}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cda5bc0b50a6c6dd317adc8") } > db.multiUpdateDemo.insertOne({"ClientName":"Carol","ClientAge":31}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cda5bc1b50a6c6dd317adc9") } > db.multiUpdateDemo.insertOne({"ClientName":"John","ClientAge":39}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cda5bc3b50a6c6dd317adca") } > db.multiUpdateDemo.insertOne({"ClientName":"John","ClientAge":41}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cda5bc5b50a6c6dd317adcb") } > db.multiUpdateDemo.insertOne({"ClientName":"David","ClientAge":35}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cda5bc6b50a6c6dd317adcc") }
Following is the query to display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −
> db.multiUpdateDemo.find().pretty();
This will produce the following output −
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc0b50a6c6dd317adc8"), "ClientName" : "John", "ClientAge" : 29 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc1b50a6c6dd317adc9"), "ClientName" : "Carol", "ClientAge" : 31 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc3b50a6c6dd317adca"), "ClientName" : "John", "ClientAge" : 39 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc5b50a6c6dd317adcb"), "ClientName" : "John", "ClientAge" : 41 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc6b50a6c6dd317adcc"), "ClientName" : "David", "ClientAge" : 35 }
Following is the query to perform multi-update. The ClientName “John” for 3 clients will now have updated age using the below query −
> db.multiUpdateDemo.update({'ClientName': 'John'}, {$set: {'ClientAge': 34}}, {multi: true}); WriteResult({ "nMatched" : 3, "nUpserted" : 0, "nModified" : 3 })
Let us check the documents once again −
> db.multiUpdateDemo.find().pretty();
This will produce the following output −
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc0b50a6c6dd317adc8"), "ClientName" : "John", "ClientAge" : 34 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc1b50a6c6dd317adc9"), "ClientName" : "Carol", "ClientAge" : 31 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc3b50a6c6dd317adca"), "ClientName" : "John", "ClientAge" : 34 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc5b50a6c6dd317adcb"), "ClientName" : "John", "ClientAge" : 34 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cda5bc6b50a6c6dd317adcc"), "ClientName" : "David", "ClientAge" : 35 }
Advertisements