How to print string vectors vertically in R?

To print string vectors vertically in R, we can follow the below steps −

  • First of all, create a vector.
  • Then, use cat function to print the vector vertically.

Example 1 

Let's create a vector as shown below −

Alphabets<-LETTERS[1:26]
Alphabets

On executing, the above script generates the below output(this output will vary on your system due to randomization) −

[1] "A" "B" "C" "D" "E" "F" "G" "H" "I" "J" "K" "L" "M" "N" "O" "P" "Q" "R" "S"
[20] "T" "U" "V" "W" "X" "Y" "Z"

Print the vector vertically

Using cat function to print the Alphabets vector in vertical form −

Alphabets<-LETTERS[1:26]
cat(paste("\t",Alphabets,"
",sep ="\""))

Output

“A”
“B”
“C”
“D”
“E”
“F”
“G”
“H”
“I”
“J”
“K”
“L”
“M”
“N”
“O”
“P”
“Q”
“R”
“S”
“T”
“U”
“V”
“W”
“X”
“Y”
“Z”

Example 2

Let's create a vector as shown below −

US_States<-c("AK", "AL", "AR", "AS", "AZ", "CA", "CO", "CT", "DC", "DE", "FL",
"GA", "GU", "HI", "IA", "ID", "IL", "IN", "KS", "KY", "LA", "MA", "MD", "ME",
"MI", "MN", "MO", "MP", "MS", "MT", "NC", "ND", "NE", "NH", "NJ", "NM", "NV",
"NY", "OH", "OK", "OR", "PA", "PR", "RI", "SC", "SD", "TN", "TX", "UM", "UT",
"VA", "VI", "VT", "WA", "WI", "WV", "WY")
US_States

On executing, the above script generates the below output(this output will vary on your system due to randomization) −

[1] "AK" "AL" "AR" "AS" "AZ" "CA" "CO" "CT" "DC" "DE" "FL" "GA" "GU" "HI"
"IA"
[16] "ID" "IL" "IN" "KS" "KY" "LA" "MA" "MD" "ME" "MI" "MN" "MO" "MP" "MS"
"MT"
[31] "NC" "ND" "NE" "NH" "NJ" "NM" "NV" "NY" "OH" "OK" "OR" "PA" "PR" "RI"
"SC"
[46] "SD" "TN" "TX" "UM" "UT" "VA" "VI" "VT" "WA" "WI" "WV" "WY"

Print the vector vertically

Using cat function to print the Alphabets vector in vertical form −

US_States<-c("AK", "AL", "AR", "AS", "AZ", "CA", "CO", "CT", "DC", "DE", "FL",
"GA", "GU", "HI", "IA", "ID", "IL", "IN", "KS", "KY", "LA", "MA", "MD", "ME",
"MI", "MN", "MO", "MP", "MS", "MT", "NC", "ND", "NE", "NH", "NJ", "NM", "NV",
"NY", "OH", "OK", "OR", "PA", "PR", "RI", "SC", "SD", "TN", "TX", "UM", "UT",
"VA", "VI", "VT", "WA", "WI", "WV", "WY")
cat(paste("\t",US_States,"
",sep ="\""))

Output

"AK"
"AL"
"AR"
"AS"
"AZ"
"CA"
"CO"
"CT"
"DC"
"DE"
"FL"
"GA"
"GU"
"HI"
"IA"
"ID"
"IL"
"IN"
"KS"
"KY"
"LA"
"MA"
"MD"
"ME"
"MI"
"MN"
"MO"
"MP"
"MS"
"MT"
"NC"
"ND"
"NE"
"NH"
"NJ"
"NM"
"NV"
"NY"
"OH"
"OK"
"OR"
"PA"
"PR"
"RI"
"SC"
"SD"
"TN"
"TX"
"UM"
"UT"
"VA"
"VI"
"VT"
"WA"
"WI"
"WV"
"WY"
Updated on: 2026-03-11T22:50:58+05:30

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