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How to pass entire structure as an argument to function in C language?
Passing entire structure as an argument to function −
Name of the structure variable is given as argument in function call.
It is collected in another structure variable in function header.
Disadvantage
A copy of the entire structure is created again wasting memory
Program
Following program demonstrates passing an entire structure as an argument to function −
#include<stdio.h> //Declaring structure// struct add{ int var1; int var2; }a; //Declaring and returning Function// void show(struct add a){ //Declaring sum variable// int sum; //Arithmetic Operation// sum=a.var1+a.var2; //Printing O/p// printf("Added value is %d",sum); } void main(){ //Declaring structure// struct add a; //Reading User I/p// printf("Enter variable 1 = "); scanf("%d",&a.var1); printf("Enter variable 2 = "); scanf("%d",&a.var2); //Calling function// show(a); }
Output
Enter variable 1 = 30 Enter variable 2 = 40 Added value is 70
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