How to find the extremes of a data frame column in R if infinity exists in the column?


To find the extremes of a data frame column that is numeric can be done with the help of min and max function but if we want to get the same in single line code then range function can be used. If there are some infinity values in the column then range.default function will be used as shown in the below example.

Example

 Live Demo

Consider the below data frame −

set.seed(214)
x1<−sample(c(1,5,Inf,10),20,replace=TRUE)
x2<−rpois(20,5)
df1<−data.frame(x1,x2)
df1

Output

x1 x2
1 Inf 0
2 10 5
3 1 3
4 10 7
5 10 3
6 5 5
7 1 4
8 Inf 2
9 10 3
10 Inf 9
11 1 4
12 Inf 3
13 5 3
14 5 5
15 1 6
16 Inf 1
17 10 6
18 Inf 3
19 10 4
20 10 8

Finding the extremes of column x1 −

Example

range.default(df1$x1,finite=TRUE)

Output

[1] 1 10

Example2

 Live Demo

y1<−rnorm(20,5,2.3)
y2<−sample(c(Inf,rnorm(5,2)),20,replace=TRUE)
df2<−data.frame(y1,y2)
df2

Output

y1 y2
1 5.711206 2.367679
2 3.891755 2.367679
3 8.345217 1.529547
4 4.316907 1.888925
5 5.945366 Inf
6 8.204934 1.888925
7 9.634025 Inf
8 5.096354 Inf
9 8.186749 2.367679
10 6.808151 Inf
11 6.310553 2.586410
12 5.207341 2.586410
13 4.190045 1.888925
14 6.570371 Inf
15 1.553658 2.367679
16 5.869204 2.367679
17 7.211524 2.586410
18 7.517553 1.888925
19 7.224195 3.003426
20 4.105865 1.888925

Finding the extremes of column x1 −

Example

range.default(df2$y2,finite=TRUE)

Output

[1] 1.529547 3.003426

Updated on: 08-Feb-2021

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