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How to annotate a range of the X-axis in Matplotlib?
To annotate a range of the X-axis in matplotlib, we can take the following steps −
- Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.
- Create xx and yy data points using numpy.
- Create a figure and a set of subplots.
- Plot xx and yy data points using plot() method.
- Set ylim of the axis.
- Use annotate method to place arrow heads and range tag name.
- To display the figure, use show() method.
Example
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True xx = np.linspace(0, 10) yy = np.sin(xx) fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1) ax.plot(xx, yy) ax.set_ylim([-2, 2]) ax.annotate('', xy=(5,2), xytext=(8,2), xycoords='data', textcoords='data', arrowprops={'arrowstyle': '<|-|>'}, color='yellow') ax.annotate('Maximum Range', xy=(5,5), ha='center', va='center', color='red') plt.show()
Output
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