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Get the Tuple of bytes to step in each dimension when traversing in Numpy
To get the Tuple of bytes to step in each dimension when traversing an array, use the ma.MaskedArray.strides attribute in Numpy. The byte offset of element (i[0], i[1], ..., i[n]) in an array a is −
offset = sum(np.array(i) * a.strides)
A mask is either nomask, indicating that no value of the associated array is invalid, or an array of booleans that determines for each element of the associated array whether the value is valid or not.
Steps
At first, import the required library −
import numpy as np import numpy.ma as ma
Create an array using the numpy.array() method −
arr = np.array([[35, 85], [67, 33]])
print("Array...
", arr)
print("
Array type...
", arr.dtype)
print("
Array itemsize...
", arr.itemsize)Get the dimensions of the Array −
print("Array Dimensions...
",arr.ndim)Create a masked array and mask some of them as invalid −
maskArr = ma.masked_array(arr, mask =[[0, 0], [ 0, 1]])
print("
Our Masked Array
", maskArr)
print("
Our Masked Array type...
", maskArr.dtype)Get the itemsize of the Masked Array −
print("
Our Masked Array itemsize...
", maskArr.itemsize)Get the dimensions of the Masked Array −
print("
Our Masked Array Dimensions...
",maskArr.ndim)Get the shape of the Masked Array −
print("
Our Masked Array Shape...
",maskArr.shape)
Get the number of elements of the Masked Array −
print("
Elements in the Masked Array...
",maskArr.size)Get the Tuple of bytes to step in each dimension when traversing an array, use the ma.MaskedArray.strides attribute in Numpy
print("
Strides...
",maskArr.strides)Example
import numpy as np
import numpy.ma as ma
arr = np.array([[35, 85], [67, 33]])
print("Array...
", arr)
print("
Array type...
", arr.dtype)
print("
Array itemsize...
", arr.itemsize)
# Get the dimensions of the Array
print("Array Dimensions...
",arr.ndim)
# Create a masked array and mask some of them as invalid
maskArr = ma.masked_array(arr, mask =[[0, 0], [ 0, 1]])
print("
Our Masked Array
", maskArr)
print("
Our Masked Array type...
", maskArr.dtype)
# Get the itemsize of the Masked Array
print("
Our Masked Array itemsize...
", maskArr.itemsize)
# Get the dimensions of the Masked Array
print("
Our Masked Array Dimensions...
",maskArr.ndim)
# Get the shape of the Masked Array
print("
Our Masked Array Shape...
",maskArr.shape)
# Get the number of elements of the Masked Array
print("
Elements in the Masked Array...
",maskArr.size)
# To get the Tuple of bytes to step in each dimension when traversing an array, use the ma.MaskedArray.strides attribute in Numpy
print("
Strides...
",maskArr.strides)Output
Array... [[35 85] [67 33]] Array type... int64 Array itemsize... 8 Array Dimensions... 2 Our Masked Array [[35 85] [67 --]] Our Masked Array type... int64 Our Masked Array itemsize... 8 Our Masked Array Dimensions... 2 Our Masked Array Shape... (2, 2) Elements in the Masked Array... 4 Strides... (16, 8)
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