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- EasyMock - Overview
- EasyMock - Environment Setup
- EasyMock - First Application
- EasyMock - JUnit Integration
- EasyMock - Adding Behavior
- EasyMock - Verifying Behavior
- EasyMock - Expecting Calls
- EasyMock - Varying Calls
- EasyMock - Exception Handling
- EasyMock - createMock
- EasyMock - createStrictMock
- EasyMock - createNiceMock
- EasyMock Useful Resources
- EasyMock - Quick Guide
- EasyMock - Useful Resources
- EasyMock - Discussion
EasyMock - Example with EasyMock.Replay()
Following are the steps taken.
Create an Interface CalculatorService whose purpose to provide various calculation related functions.
CalculatorService.java
public interface CalculatorService {
public double add(double input1, double input2);
public double subtract(double input1, double input2);
public double multiply(double input1, double input2);
public double divide(double input1, double input2);
}
Create a JAVA class to represent MathApplication.
MathApplication.java
public class MathApplication {
private CalculatorService calcService;
public void setCalculatorService(CalculatorService calcService){
this.calcService = calcService;
}
public double add(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.add(input1, input2);
}
public double subtract(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.subtract(input1, input2);
}
public double multiply(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.multiply(input1, input2);
}
public double divide(double input1, double input2){
return calcService.divide(input1, input2);
}
}
Let's test the MathApplication class, by injecting in it a mock of calculatorService. Mock will be created by EasyMock.
MathApplicationTester.java
import org.easymock.EasyMock;
import org.easymock.EasyMockRunner;
import org.easymock.Mock;
import org.easymock.TestSubject;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
//@RunWith attaches a runner with the test class to initialize the test data
@RunWith(EasyMockRunner.class)
public class MathApplicationTester {
//@TestSubject annotation is used to identify class which is going to use the
//mock object
@TestSubject
MathApplication mathApplication = new MathApplication();
//@Mock annotation is used to create the mock object to be injected
@Mock
CalculatorService calcService;
@Test
public void testAdd(){
//add the behavior of calc service to add two numbers
EasyMock.expect(calcService.add(10.0,20.0)).andReturn(30.00);
//activate the mock
EasyMock.replay(calcService);
//test the add functionality
Assert.assertEquals(mathApplication.add(10.0, 20.0),30.0,0);
}
}
Create a java class file name TestRunner in C:\ > EasyMock_WORKSPACE to execute Test case(s)
TestRunner.java
import org.junit.runner.JUnitCore;
import org.junit.runner.Result;
import org.junit.runner.notification.Failure;
public class TestRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Result result = JUnitCore.runClasses(MathApplicationTester.class);
for (Failure failure : result.getFailures()) {
System.out.println(failure.toString());
}
System.out.println(result.wasSuccessful());
}
}
Verify the Result
Compile the classes using javac compiler as follows
C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>javac CalculatorService.java MathApplication.java MathApplicationTester.java TestRunner.java
Now run the Test Runner to see the result
C:\EasyMock_WORKSPACE>java TestRunner
Verify the output.
true
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