Difference between Streams and Collections in Java 8

Java Collections framework is used for storing and manipulating group of data. It is an in-memory data structure and every element in the collection should be computed before it can be added in the collections.

Stream API is only used for processing group of data. It does not modify the actual collection, they only provide the result as per the pipelined methods.

Example of Collections

public class CollectiosExample {
   public static void main(String[] args) {

      List<String> laptopList = new ArrayList<>();
      laptopList.add("HCL");
      laptopList.add("Apple");
      laptopList.add("Dell");
      Comparator<String> com = (String o1, String o2)->o1.compareTo(o2);

      Collections.sort(laptopList,com);

      for (String name : laptopList) {
         System.out.println(name);
      }
   }
}

Example of Streams

public class StreamsExample {
   public static void main(String[] args) {

      List<String> laptopList = new ArrayList<>();
      laptopList.add("HCL");
      laptopList.add("Apple");
      laptopList.add("Dell");
      laptopList.stream().sorted().forEach(System.out::println);
   }
}