CICS - REWRITE

REWRITE command is used to modify a record that is already present in a file. Prior to this command, the record must be read with a READ UPDATE command. The parameters are same as described before. The syntax for the Rewrite command is as follows −

Syntax

EXEC CICS REWRITE
   FILE (name)
   FROM (data-area) 
   LENGTH (data-value)
END-EXEC.

Example

The following example shows how to write a record in 'FL001' file where Studentid is the primary key. A new record with 101 student id will be written in the file −

IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.                                         
PROGRAM-ID. HELLO.                                               
DATA DIVISION. 
WORKING-STORAGE SECTION.
01 WS-STD-REC-LEN    PIC S9(4) COMP.
01 WS-STD-KEY-LEN    PIC S9(4) COMP.
01 WS-STD-REC-KEY    PIC 9(3).
01 WS-STD-REC        PIC X(70).
PROCEDURE DIVISION.
MOVE +70           TO WS-STD-REC-LEN.
MOVE ‘101’         TO WS-STD-REC-KEY.
MOVE 3             TO WS-STD-KEY-LEN.
EXEC CICS READ
   FILE ('FL001')
   INTO (WS-STD-REC)
   LENGTH (WS-STD-REC-LEN)
   RIDFLD (WS-STD-REC-KEY)
   KEYLENGTH (WS-STD-KEY-LEN)
   UPDATE
END-EXEC.
MOVE '100Mohtahim M TutorialsPnt' TO WS-STD-REC.
EXEC CICS REWRITE
   FILE ('FL001')
   FROM (WS-STD-REC)
   LENGTH (WS-STD-REC-LEN)
END-EXEC.

Rewrite Command Exceptions

The following table lists the exceptions that arise during a REWRITE statement −