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Programming Articles
Page 1450 of 2547
Find the next identical calendar year in C++
Suppose we have an year Y. Find next identical calendar year to Y. So the calendar of 2017 is identical with 2023.A year X is identical to given previous year Y if it matches these two conditions.x starts with the same day as year, If y is leap year, then x also, if y is normal year, then x also normal year.The idea is to check all years one by one from next year. We will keep track of number of days moved ahead. If there are total 7 moved days, then current year begins with same day. We also ...
Read MorePrint all palindrome permutations of a string in C++
In this problem, we are given a string and we have to print all the palindromic permutations that are possible from the characters of that string.Let’s take an example to understand the problem −Input − string = ‘aabb’Output − abba baabTo solve this problem we have to take the characters of the string and one by one generate all palindrome strings using these characters.Step 1 − Check if the string is a palindrome or not, print ‘Not Possible’ if not.Step 2 − If it can make palindrome, then make it into half and lexicographically select each letter of string.Step 3 ...
Read MorePrint all pairs with given sum in C++
In this problem, we are given an array of integers and an integer sum and we have to print all pairs of integers whose sum is equal to the sum value.Let’s take an example to understand the problem :Input − array = {1, 6, -2, 3} sum = 4Output − (1, 3) , (6, -2)Here, we need pairs with the given sum value.A simple solution to the problem will be checking pairs of elements that generate the sum. This can be done by traversing array and find the number in array that sums up to sum value.ExampleThis program will illustrate ...
Read MoreCustom UnaryOperator implementation in java.
The java.util.function.UnaryOperator interface and can be used as assignment target for lambda expressions, it represents operation on a single operand whose result will be of same type as the input. We can create our own UnaryOperator by implementing this interface.The replaceAll() method of the List interface accept an object of the UnaryOperator representing a particular operation performs the specified operation on all the elements of the current list and replaces the existing values with the resultant values.In the following example we are implementing the UnaryOperator interface and creating a custom unary operator object and trying to pass it as an ...
Read MoreFind the second last node of a linked list in single traversal in C++
Now we will see how to get the second last element in the linked list. Suppose there are few elements like [10, 52, 41, 32, 69, 58, 41], second last element is 58.To solve this problem, we will use two pointers one will point to current node, and another will point to previous node of the current position, then we will move until the next of current is null, then simply return the previous node.Example#include using namespace std; class Node { public: int data; Node *next; }; void prepend(Node** start, int new_data) { ...
Read MoreRegular expression for a hexadecimal number greater than 10 and should be even in length in java.
Following is the regular expression to match hexadecimal number greater than 10 with even length −^(?=.{10,255}$)(?:0x)?\p{XDigit}{2}(?:\p{XDigit}{2})*$Where,^ − Matches the starting of the sentence.(?=.{10,255}$) − String ending with characters with 10 to 255.\p{XDigit}{2} − Two hexa-decimal characters.(?:\p{XDigit}{2})* − 0 or more sequences of double hexa-decimal characters.$ − Matches the end of the sentence.Example 1import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class JavaExample51 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); String nums[] = new String[5]; for(int i=0; i
Read MoreShuffle an Array using STL in C++
Here we will see the Shuffle and random_shuffle in C++. These functions are used to shuffle array elements in C++. We can use the vector also instead of arrays, the usage is similar. Let us see the random_shuffle() first. It is used to randomly rearrange the elements in range [left, right). This function randomly swaps the positions of each element with the position of some randomly chosen positions.We can provide some random generator function to tell which element will be taken in every case. If we do not provide some, it will use its own random generator function.Example#include using ...
Read MoreJava regex program to verify whether a String contains at least one alphanumeric character.
Following regular expression matches a string that contains at least one alphanumeric characters −"^.*[a-zA-Z0-9]+.*$";Where, ^.* Matches the string starting with zero or more (any) characters.[a-zA-Z0-9]+ Matches at least one alpha-numeric character..*$ Matches the string ending with zero or more (ant) characters.Example 1import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class Example { public static void main(String args[]) { //Reading String from user System.out.println("Enter a string"); Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); String input = sc.nextLine(); //Regular expression String regex = "^.*[a-zA-Z0-9]+.*$"; ...
Read Moreupper_bound in C++
Here we will see that is the upper_bound() function in C++ STL. This function returns an iterator that points to the first element in the container, which is considered to go after val. The syntax is like:iterator upper_bound (const value_type& val); const_iterator upper_bound (const value_type& val) const;The return value is an iterator, pointing to the first element in the container which is considered to go after val.Example#include #include using namespace std; int main () { set myset; set::iterator itlow, itup; for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) myset.insert(i*10); itup = myset.upper_bound (60); ...
Read MorePrint all triplets with given sum in C++
In this problem, we are given an array of unique integers and a sum. And we have to find the triplets which can form the same sum.Let's take an example to solve the problem −Input : array = {0 , 2 , -1 , 1, -2} Sum = 1 Output : 1 2 -2 0 2 -1To solve this problem, we will be finding all the triplets that provide the sum. A simple approach will be using three loops and finding the sum of the elements and return the adequate triplet.Example#include using namespace std; void Triplets(int arr[], int n, ...
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