PowerShell Articles

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How to retrieve specific file(s) information using Get-ChildItem in PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 3K+ Views

When the item (file) path is provided to the Get-ChildItem cmdlet, it extracts the file information like Name, LastWriteTime, Size, etc.ExampleGet-ChildItem -Path D:\Temp\style.cssOutputDirectory: D:\Temp Mode                LastWriteTime         Length Name ----                -------------         ------ ---- -a----       08-12-2017     10:16            393 style.cssCommandTo get the full properties of the file then you need to use fl * (Format-List *) pipeline command.Get-ChildItem -Path D:\Temp\style.css | fl * OutputPSPath            : Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\FileSystem::D:\Temp\style.css ...

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Which properties are supported by the Get-ChildItem in PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 4K+ Views

When you pipeline the parameter Get-Member (alias gm) and filter out properties then there will be two different properties that will be displayed. One is for the File and another is for the Folders.Get-ChildItem propertiesCommandGet-ChildItem | gm | where{$_.Membertype -eq "Property"}Output** Properties of Directory TypeName: System.IO.DirectoryInfo Name              MemberType Definition ----              ---------- ---------- Attributes        Property   System.IO.FileAttributes Attributes {get;set;} CreationTime      Property   datetime CreationTime {get;set;} CreationTimeUtc   Property   datetime CreationTimeUtc {get;set;} Exists            Property   bool Exists {get;} Extension ...

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What is Get-ChildItem cmdlet in PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 1K+ Views

Get-ChildItem (alias: dir) in Powershell is used to get the items inside the container. This container could be the Folders, Registry or the certificate store. You can retrieve items from one or more specified locations. This command works similar to the dir in command prompt but PowerShell provides a modern way to extract the data.

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How to check if a process is exited from the system after executing Stop-Process command in PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 1K+ Views

After killing the process using Stop-Process command in PowerShell, you can determine if the process is really terminated from the system with HasExited function.For example, we will kill Notepad process and check if Notepad process still exists in the system?$notepad = Get-Process notepad | Stop-Process if($notepad.HasExited){"Process is terminated"} else{"Process is still running"}

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What is the use of Passthru parameter in Stop-Process in PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 3K+ Views

With the Passthru parameter, PowerShell returns the output in the console. For example, below notepad.exe process with ID 12344 will be stopped and the same will be displayed in the console with the Passthru parameter. Earlier it was not the case with only Stop-Process.PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Stop-Process -Id 12344 -PassThru     Handles  NPM(K)    PM(K)      WS(K)     CPU(s)     Id  SI ProcessName     -------  ------    -----      -----     ------     --  -- -----------         227      13     2800      13440       0.19  12344   1 ...

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How to confirm before stopping the process in PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 360 Views

To get the consent from the user before stopping process or instance, -confirm parameter is used.ExampleIn the below example, we will stop notepad.exe process with –Id 4900 using –Confirm parameter.PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Stop-Process -Id 4900 -Confirm Confirm Are you sure you want to perform this action? Performing the operation "Stop-Process" on target "notepad (4900)". [Y] Yes [A] Yes to All [N] No [L] No to All [S] Suspend [?] Help (default is "Y"):Similarly, you can use the –Confirm parameter for stopping the process with Name.PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Stop-Process -Name Notepad -Confirm

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How to stop the specific instance of the process in PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 426 Views

To stop the specific instance of the process, Process ID needs to provide to Stop-Process cmdlet.ExampleIn the below example, we need to stop Notepad process with instance ID 25400.OutputHandles  NPM(K)    PM(K)      WS(K)     CPU(s)     Id  SI ProcessName -------  ------    -----      -----     ------     --  -- -----------     228      14     3156      13680       0.13   4900   1 notepad     232      14     3196      13752       0.16  25400   1 notepadStop-Process -Id 25400 Now, when Get-Process command is run, there will be no process running with –Id 25400.CommandPS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Get-Process -Name notepadOutputHandles  NPM(K)    PM(K)      WS(K)     CPU(s)     Id  SI ProcessName -------  ------    -----      -----     ------     --  -- -----------     227      13     2808      13492       0.14   4900   1 notepad

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How to get process output in GridView format in PowerShell ?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 745 Views

To get the output in gridview format in PowerShell, you need to Pipeline the Out-GridView variable so the output will be in GUI format.CommandGet-Process | Sort-Object CPU -Descending | Select -First 10 | Out-GridView -Title "Top 10 CPU usage processes"

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How to display a few numbers of results in Get-Process in PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 972 Views

To display only the first 5 processes you need to use –First parameter in the Select-Object pipeline statement. You can use multiple filter statements and later at last pipeline the –First command to display only a few results.CommandGet-Process | Select -First 5OutputHandles  NPM(K)    PM(K)      WS(K)     CPU(s)     Id  SI ProcessName -------  ------    -----      -----     ------     --  -- -----------     498      26     9736      18624       2.27   6320   1 AcroRd32     624      51   112048 ...

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How to get all the Get-Process properties using PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 22-Jan-2020 4K+ Views

Get-Process shows the default properties only. To get all the properties of Get-Process, we need to pipeline Format-List * (fl *).Get-Process | Format-List *OutputName                       : AcroRd32 Id                         : 8052 PriorityClass              : Normal FileVersion                : 11.0.23.22 HandleCount                : 616 WorkingSet                 : 17453056 PagedMemorySize            : 114597888 ...

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