MySQLi Articles - Page 492 of 341

What happens when we apply NOT NULL constraint, with ALTER TABLE statement, to a column contains NULL values?

karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 19-Jun-2020 11:26:11

296 Views

In this case, MySQL will return an error message regarding data truncated for the column. Following is an example of demonstrating it −ExampleSuppose we have a table ‘test2’ which contains a NULL value in column ‘ID’ at 2nd row. Now, if we will try to declare the column ID to NOT NULL then MySQL will return the error as follows −mysql> Select * from test2; +------+--------+ | ID   | Name   | +------+--------+ | 1    | Gaurav | | NULL | Rahul  | +------+--------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> ALTER TABLE TEST2 MODIFY ID INT NOT NULL; ERROR 1265 (01000): Data truncated for column 'ID' at row 2

How can we apply a NOT NULL constraint to a column of an existing MySQL table?

Jai Janardhan
Updated on 19-Jun-2020 11:27:51

472 Views

We can apply the NOT NULL constraint to a column of an existing MySQL table with the help of ALTER TABLE statement. SyntaxALTER TABLE table_name MODIFY colum_name datatype NOT NULL; Examplemysql> Create table test123(ID INT, Date DATE); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.19 sec) mysql> Describe test123; +-------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | Field | Type    | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +-------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | ID    | int(11) | YES  |     | NULL    |       | | Date  | date    | YES  |     | NULL    |       | +-------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+ ... Read More

How to store and retrieve date into Sqlite3 database using Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 12-Jun-2020 14:00:29

2K+ Views

You can very easily store and retrieve date into Sqlite3 database using the sqlite3 module. When inserting the date in the database, pass the date directly and Python handles it automatically.Exampleimport sqlite3 import datetime conn = sqlite3.connect(":memory:", detect_types=sqlite3.PARSE_DECLTYPES) conn.execute('''CREATE TABLE TEST (ID TEXT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, DATE DATE)''') # Save changes conn.commit() # Insert the object directly conn.execute("INSERT INTO TEST (ID, DATE) VALUES (?, ?)", ('My date', datetime.date(2018, 1, 4))) conn.commit() print("Record inserted")OutputThis will give the output −Record insertedNow when you will fetch the values from the database, you will get the date already parsed to the datetime object.Exampleimport ... Read More

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