Found 1005 Articles for Legal Studies

Sectarianism is a struggle between two groups that might be political, cultural, or religious and is frequently tied to the type of government they are subject to. Depending on the political climate and whether one group has more sway inside the government, prejudice, discrimination, exclusion, or hatred may develop in these disputes. Frequently, not every member of these organisations is actively involved in the battle. However, when tensions grow, more members of each side within the nation or polity where the conflict is taking place must take part in political solutions. Religious groups, ethnic groups, social classes, geographic regions, ... Read More

The Road Transport Act is an important law that governs road transport in India. It was first enacted in 1950 and has been amended several times to keep up with changing needs. It lays down rules and regulations for drivers and owners of vehicles and creates a system for regulating and licensing drivers and vehicles. Safety is a significant concern of the Road Transport Act. What is RTC? Road transport refers to the movement of people and goods across a network of roads. A road is a path between two points that has been paved or otherwise improved ... Read More

When someone is treated unfairly by another person, or when a scenario deviates from social norms, one may experience righteous indignation. The emotion of outrage is expressed when events or behaviors that are thought to be unjust take place. The fault lies with unjust actions and conduct. Another component of righteous indignation's makeup is blame. When someone engages in blameworthy conduct, a sense of righteous indignation arises, and bad feelings are projected onto the offender. This may be triggered by disturbances that violate social norms. Meaning of Righteous Indignation "Righteous" refers to doing anything in accordance with moral ... Read More

The Indian Penal Code's Sections 96 to 106 lay out the rules for the right to individual property and personal defense. When immediate assistance from the state apparatus is not readily available, these sections' provisions allow a man to use necessary force against an attacker or wrongdoer to protect his own body and property, as well as another person's body and property, while remaining legally unresponsible for his actions. The first rule of criminal law is self-help. To safeguard one's life, liberty, and property, one must have the right to self-defense at all costs. It is a natural ... Read More

The legal profession in India is governed by the Advocates Act, of 1961, which is a comprehensive piece of legislation. It establishes the rules and regulations governing the admission, practice, and discipline of legal professionals. The Act defines the privileges and rights of advocates and provides for regulation by the Bar Council of India and state bar councils. The right to practice law is a fundamental right guaranteed by Article 19(1)(g) of the Indian Constitution. The right to practice law is an essential component of the administration of justice and is required for a democratic society to function. ... Read More

These days, there are more instances of discriminatory pay scales for the same type of work, which has raised the issue of ‘pay gaps’ or unequal pay. While there are numerous provisions in our Constitution prohibiting discrimination on the basis of gender, caste, religion, and place of birth, such as Articles 14 (1), 15 (2), and 16 (3), they do not guarantee Indian citizens equal opportunity in all spheres of life. The government has implemented several policies to guarantee that men and women have equal opportunities. However, India continues to lack a comprehensive and transparent wage policy that ... Read More

It is more complicated when adults who were sexually molested as children become victims again. There are numerous hypotheses as to how this works. A maladaptive kind of learning is one that some scientists advocate; the first maltreatment imparts incorrect thoughts and behaviors that last into adulthood. The victim may unintentionally seek out violent partners or cling to abusive relationships because they believe abusive behavior is "normal" and begin to expect it from others in the context of partnerships. Meaning of Re-Victimization It can be a repetition of the earlier incident or another kind of abuse. If you have ... Read More

It is normally referred to as "reverse discrimination" when members of a majority or historically privileged group—such as white people or men—are intentionally treated unfairly because of their race, gender, age, or another protected trait. Usually, allegations of this nature relate to a job or education. On occasion, the phrase is also used to disparage initiatives like affirmative action that aim to support minorities and fight inequality. Despite the fact that the phrase "reverse discrimination" is not officially mentioned in federal civil rights laws, these lawsuits are typically filed as discrimination claims in accordance with Title VII of ... Read More

The Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research Act of 2012 established the Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) as India's premier higher education and research institution. The Act also established a close relationship between AcSIR and research councils, which are entities in charge of funding and overseeing research activities across a wide range of scientific disciplines. The relationship between AcSIR and the research council under the Act is one of collaboration and mutual support. AcSIR relies on the research council for guidance and support in its research activities. The research council provides input on research proposals and projects ... Read More

As a result of presumptive shared inheritable traits, abilities, or qualities, different races may be ranked as innately superior or inferior to one another in social actions, practices, beliefs, or political systems. There have been efforts to use scientific methods, such as scientific racism, to validate racist beliefs. These attempts have been repeatedly shown to be unfounded. Meaning of Racism Racism is the idea that certain human populations have distinct behavioral patterns related to inherited characteristics and can be classified according to the superiority of one race over another. It may also refer to hostility, prejudice, or discrimination ... Read More