Java Articles - Page 600 of 745

Literals with a leading zero are octal literals. Any number prefixed with a 0 is considered octal. Octal numbers can only use digits 0-7, just like decimal can use 0-9, and binary can use 0-1. To define integer literals as octal value in Java is effortless. Here is the declaration and initialization. int myOct = 023; Example Live Demo public class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { int myOct = 023; System.out.println(myOct); } } Output 19 Let us see another example. Example Live Demo public class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { int myOct = 010; System.out.println(myOct); } } Output 8

Hexadecimal literal of type long is represented as − long hexLong = 0XABL; For Hexadecimal, the 0x or 0X is to be placed in the beginning of a number. Note − Digits 10 to 15 are represented by a to f (A to F) in Hexadecimal Example Live Demo public class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { long hexLong = 0XABL; System.out.println("Hexadecimal literal of type long: "+hexLong); } } Output Hexadecimal literal of type long:171

For Hexadecimal, the 0x or 0X is to be placed in the beginning of a number. Note − Digits 10 to 15 are represented by a to f (A to F) in Hexadecimal Here are some of the examples of hexadecimal integer literal declared and initialized as int. int one = 0X123; int two = 0xABC; Example Live Demo public class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { int one = 0X123; int two = 0xABC; System.out.println("Hexadecimal: "+one); System.out.println("Hexadecimal: "+two); } } Output Hexadecimal: 291 Hexadecimal: 2748

The System.out.format is used in Java to format output. Here, let’s say the following is our long. long val = 787890; To format, we have considered the following that justifies the output. System.out.format("%d%n", val); System.out.format("%9d%n", val); System.out.format("%+9d%n", val); System.out.format("%08d%n", val); System.out.format("%, 9d%n", val); The following is the complete example that displays the difference in output as well. Example Live Demo import java.util.Locale; public class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { long val = 787890; System.out.format("%d%n", val); ... Read More

To compare two Java long arrays in Java, use Arrays.equals() method. Let’s say we have the following long arrays. long[] arr1 = new long[] { 767, 568, 555, 897, 678 }; long[] arr2 = new long[] { 456, 756, 555, 999, 678}; long[] arr3 = new long[] { 767, 568, 555, 897, 678 }; Now, we can compare the equality of these arrays using the equals() method. Arrays.equals(arr1, arr2); Arrays.equals(arr2, arr3); Arrays.equals(arr1, arr3); The following is the complete example. Example Live Demo import java.util.*; public class Demo { public ... Read More

In this article, we will sort a long array in Java. We will be using the Arrays.sort() method of Arrays class which is present in java.util package. It will helps us to organize data in ascending order, making it easier to use. We'll start with an unsorted array, display it, sort it using Java’s built-in method, and then display the sorted array.  Problem Statement Given an unsorted array of long numbers write a Java program to sort the unsorted array. Input Unsorted long array: 987, 76, 5646, 96, 8768, 8767 Output Sorted long array:7696987564687678768 Steps to sort the long Array Following are ... Read More

The intersection of the two arrays results in those elements that are contained in both of them. If an element is only in one of the arrays, it is not available in the intersection. An example of this is given as follows − Array 1 = 1 2 5 8 9 Array 2 = 2 4 5 9 Intersection = 2 5 9 A program that demonstrates the intersection of two sorted arrays in Java is given as follows. Example Live Demo public class Example { public static void main(String args[]) ... Read More

A palindrome is a sequence that is same both forwards and backwards. The binary representation of a number is checked for being a palindrome but no leading 0’s are considered. An example of this is given as follows − Number = 5 Binary representation = 101 The binary representation of 5 is a palindrome as it is the same both forwards and backwards. A program that demonstrates this is given as follows. Example Live Demo public class Example { public static void main(String argc[]) { long num ... Read More

To concatenate a String and some integer values, you need to use the + operator. Let’s say the following is the string. String str = "Demo Text"; Now, we will concatenate integer values. String res = str + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5; The following is the final example. Example Live Demo public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { String str = "Demo Text"; System.out.println("String = "+str); String res = str + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5; System.out.println(res); } } Output String = Demo Text Demo Text12345

The duplicate characters in a string are those that occur more than once. In Java, String is a non-primitive datatype that contains one or more characters and is enclosed in double quotes(“ ”). As per the problem statement, we are given a string and our task is to write a Java program to find all the duplicate characters from that string. We can use for loop and nested for loop to solve this given problem. Example Scenario Input: String str = "Apple"; Output: duplicate_char = p; p is a duplicate character as it occurs more than once. Using ... Read More