Java Articles - Page 516 of 540

In Java, the terms Path and ClassPath refer to different things and are used for different purposes. Let's discuss them one by one with a suitable example − Path The path environment variable is used to specify the set of directories that contains execution programs. When you try to execute a program from the command line, the operating system searches for the specified program in the current directory and, if available, executes it. In case the programs are not available in the current directory, the operating system verifies in the set of directories specified in the 'PATH' environment variable. Setting ... Read More

To get System.out.println() line in eclipse without typing the whole line type sysout and press Ctrl + space.

To get public static void main(String[] args) line in eclipse without typing the whole line type main and press Ctrl + space then, you will get the option for the main method select it.

Java does not support the concept of default parameter however, you can achieve this usingMethod overloadingUsing method overloading if you define method with no arguments along with parametrized methods. Then you can call a method with zero arguments.Variable argumentsIn Java methods parameters accept arguments with three dots. These are known as variable arguments. Once you use variable arguments as a parameter method, while calling you can pass as many number of arguments to this method (variable number of arguments) or, you can simply call this method without passing any arguments.ExampleLive Demopublic class Sample {    void demoMethod(String... args) {   ... Read More

Yes, you can define an interface inside a class and it is known as a nested interface. You can’t access a nested interface directly; you need to access (implement) the nested interface using the inner class or by using the name of the class holding this nested interface.ExampleLive Demopublic class Sample {    interface myInterface {       void demo();    }    class Inner implements myInterface {       public void demo() {          System.out.println("Welcome to Tutorialspoint");       }    }    public static void main(String args[]) {       Inner obj ... Read More

Yes, you can define a class inside an interface. In general, if the methods of the interface use this class and if we are not using it anywhere else we will declare a class within an interface.Exampleinterface Library {    void issueBook(Book b);    void retrieveBook(Book b);    public class Book {       int bookId;       String bookName;       int issueDate;       int returnDate;    } } public class Sample implements Library {    public void issueBook(Book b) {       System.out.println("Book Issued");    }    public void retrieveBook(Book b) { ... Read More

The flush() method of the FileWriter class flushes the contents of the file. You can use this method to truncate a file.Exampleimport java.io.File; import java.io.FileWriter; public class FileTruncate {    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {       File file = new File("myData");       FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(file, false);       fw.flush();       System.out.println("File truncated");    } }OutputFile truncated

You can access a plain text using the File class.ExampleLive Demoimport java.io.File; public class ReadFile {    public static void main(String[] args) {       File f = null;       String str = "data.txt";       try {          f = new File(str);          boolean bool = f.canExecute();          String a = f.getAbsolutePath();          System.out.print(a);          System.out.println(" is executable: "+ bool);       } catch (Exception e) {          e.printStackTrace();       }    } }Output C:\Users\data is executable: true

You can sort an array using sort() method of the Arrays class.ExampleLive Demoimport java.util.Arrays; public class MainClass {    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {       int array[] = { 2, 5, -2, 6, -3, 8, 0, -7, -9, 4 };       Arrays.sort(array);       printArray("Sorted array", array);       int index = Arrays.binarySearch(array, 1);       System.out.println("Didn't find 1 @ " + index);       int newIndex = -index - 1;       array = insertElement(array, 1, newIndex);       printArray("With 1 added", array);    }   ... Read More

The println() terminates the current line by writing the line separator string. The print() method just prints the given content.ExampleLive Demopublic class Sample {    public static void main(String args[]) {       System.out.println("Hello");       System.out.println("how are you");       System.out.print("Hello");       System.out.print("how are you");    } }OutputHello how are you Hellohow are you