We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in two numbers and returns their difference but without using the (-) signExampleFollowing is the code −const num1 = 56; const num = 78; const subtractWithoutMinus = (num1, num2) => { if(num2 === 0){ return num1; }; return subtractWithoutMinus(num1 ^ num2, (~num1 & num2)
IntroductionPrior to version 7, PHP parser used to report errors in response to various conditions. Each error used to be of a certain predefined type. PHP7 has changed the mechanism of error reporting. Instead of traditional error reporting, most errors are now reported by throwing error exceptions.If error exceptions go unhandled, a fatal error is reported and will be handled like traditional error condition. PHP's error heirarchy starts from Throwable interface. All predefined errors such as ArithmeticError, AssertionError, CompileError and TypeError are classes implementing Throwable iterface. Exception in PHP 7 is also implements Throwable interface.Throwable interface acts as base for ... Read More
We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in an array of literals containing all similar elements but one. Our function should return the unlike number.ExampleFollowing is the code −const arr = [2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4]; // considering that the length of array is atleast 3 const findUnlike = arr => { for(let i = 1; i < arr.length-1; i++){ if(arr[i] - arr[i-1] !== 0 && arr[i]-arr[i+1] === 0){ return arr[i-1]; }else if(arr[i] - arr[i-1] !== 0 && arr[i]-arr[i+1] === ... Read More
We can check if an element exists with Selenium webdriver. There are multiple ways to achieve this. We can introduce a try / except block. In the except block, we shall throw the NoSuchElementException in case the element does not exist on the page.We can also verify if an element is present in the page, with the help of find_elements() method. This method returns a list of matching elements. We can get the size of the list with the len method. If the len is greater than 0, we can confirm that the element exists on the page.Examplefrom selenium import webdriver ... Read More
We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in a number and returns the first prime number that appears after n.For example: If the number is 24,Then the output should be 29ExampleFollowing is the code −const num = 24; const isPrime = n => { if (n===1){ return false; }else if(n === 2){ return true; }else{ for(let x = 2; x < n; x++){ if(n % x === 0){ return false; } } return true; }; }; const nearestPrime = num => { while(!isPrime(++num)){}; return num; }; console.log(nearestPrime(24));OutputFollowing is the output in the console −29
An array of numbers is 100% shuffled if no two consecutive numbers appear together in the array (we only consider the ascending order case here). And it is 0% shuffled if pairs are of consecutive numbers.For an array of length n there will be n-1 pairs of elements (without distorting its order).We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in an array of numbers and returns a number between [0, 100] representing the intensity of shuffle in the arrayExampleFollowing is the code −const arr = [4, 23, 1, 23, 35, 78, 4, 45, 7, 34, 7]; // this function calculates deviation from ascending sort const shuffleIntensity = arr => { let inCorrectPairs = 0; if(arr.length
We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in a number n and returns a random string of length n containing no other than the 26 English lowercase alphabetsExampleLet us write the code for this function −const num = 8; const randomNameGenerator = num => { let res = ''; for(let i = 0; i < num; i++){ const random = Math.floor(Math.random() * 27); res += String.fromCharCode(97 + random); }; return res; }; console.log(randomNameGenerator(num));OutputFollowing is the output in the console −kdcwpingNote − This is one of many possible outputs. Console output is expected to differ every time/
We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in a number n as the only input.The function should first find the current day (using Date Object in JavaScript) and then the function should return the day n days from today.For example −If today is Monday and n = 2, Then the output should be −WednesdayExampleFollowing is the code −const num = 15; const findNthDay = num => { const weekday=new Array(7); weekday[1]="Monday"; weekday[2]="Tuesday"; weekday[3]="Wednesday"; weekday[4]="Thursday"; weekday[5]="Friday"; weekday[6]="Saturday"; weekday[7]="Sunday" const day = new Date().getDay(); const daysFromNow = num % ... Read More
We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in an array of Number / String literals and returns another array of arrays. With each subarray containing exactly two elements, the nth element from start nth from last.For example −If the array is −const arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];Then the output should be −const output = [[1, 6], [2, 5], [3, 4]];ExampleFollowing is the code −const arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; const edgePairs = arr => { const res = []; const upto = arr.length % 2 === 0 ? arr.length ... Read More
IntroductionThere is a peculiar behaviour of finally block when either try block or catch block (or both) contain a return statement. Normally return statement causes control of program go back to calling position. However, in case of a function with try /catch block with return, statements in finally block are executed first before returning.ExampleIn following example, div() function has a try - catch - finally construct. The try block without exception returns result of division. In case of exception, catch block returns error message. However, in either case statement in finally block is executed first.Example Live DemoOutputFollowing output is displayedThis block ... Read More
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