Articles on Trending Technologies

Technical articles with clear explanations and examples

How to get the Response status code in Golang?

Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 14K+ Views

Response status codes are the numbers that we get in response that signify what type of response we received from the server when we asked for something from it.There are different status codes that one gets from the response, and these are mainly divided into five categories.Generally, the status codes are divided into these five classes.1xx (Informational)2xx (Successful)3xx (Redirection)4xx (Client Error)5xx (Server Error)In this article, we will try to get two or more of these status codes.Example 1Let's start with a basic HTTP request to the google.com URL. Once we do that, we will get the response from the server ...

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How to convert days in a week to number in R data frame column?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 1K+ Views

To convert days in a week to number in R data frame column, we would need to convert the column into a factor by defining the weekdays as the levels and then read that column as integer.If we provide the correct sequence of weekdays during conversion then Monday will be converted to 1. Check out the below Examples to understand how it can be done.Example 1Following snippet creates a sample data frame −Week_Days

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How to detect the content type of a file in Golang?

Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 7K+ Views

Consider a case where we want to get the content type of a file in Golang for whatever reasons. In order to do that, we must first know how to open the file and read some of its bytes into a buffer slice which we will then pass to a function that will help us in detecting the type of the file.The first step is to open the file whose type we want to check.Open the FileConsider that we have a file named sample.pdf whose contentType is what we want to know. In order to open the file, we need ...

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How to create transparent boxplot in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 1K+ Views

Be default, the boxplot created in base R or by using ggplot2 are not transparent in nature. If we want to create a transparent boxplot then we can use bwplot function from lattice package.For Example, if we have a vector called X then we can create transparent boxplot of X by using the below command −bwplot(x)Example 1To create transparent boxplot use the snippet given below −library(lattice) bwplot(rnorm(1000))OutputIf you execute the above given snippet, it generates the following Output −Example 2To create transparent boxplot add the following code to the above snippet −library(lattice) bwplot(rpois(1000, 5))OutputIf you execute all the above given ...

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How to decode JSON into objects in Golang?

Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 1K+ Views

Suppose we have a JSON that looks like this.{ "name":"Mukul Latiyan", "age":10, "sports":[ "football", "tennis", "cricket" ] }Now, we want to convert this JSON into struct fields which we can access later and maybe iterate over too.In order to do that, we need to first make a struct that will satisfy the fields of the above JSON.The struct shown below will work just fine for the above JSON.type Person struct ...

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Find the column name with the largest value for each row in an R data frame.

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 4K+ Views

To find the column name that has the largest value for each row in an R data frame, we can use colnames function along with apply function.For Example, if we have a data frame called df then we can find column name that has the largest value for each row by using the command as follows −df$Largest_Column

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How to find the quartile for each value in an R vector?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 655 Views

Any numerical data can be divided into four parts (four quarters) by using three quartiles, first quartile at 25%, second quartile at 50% and third quartile at 75% hence there will be four quarters to represent first 25%, second 25%, third 25% and the last 25% in a set of data.If we want to find the quartile (1 to 4) for each value in an R data frame column then we can use the quantile function and cut function as shown in the Examples given below.Example 1Following snippet creates a sample data frame −x

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How to match and replace column names stored in R data frames in R-Programming?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 1K+ Views

If we have a data frame that contains a column of column names which matches with the column names of a data frame and another column that has different values then we can set these different values as the new column names of the data frame having matched column names.This can be done with the help of match function. Check out the below Examples to understand how it works.Example 1Following snippet creates a sample data frame −x1

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Convert a data frame with grouping column into a list based on groups in R.

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 2K+ Views

To convert a data frame with grouping column into a list based on groups, we can use split function.For Example, if we have a data frame called df that contains a categorical column say Group and a numerical column say DV then we can convert df into a list based on groups in Group column by using the command as mentioned below −split(df$DV,df1$Group).Example 1Following snippet creates a sample data frame −Group

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Define column and row names of a square matrix in a single line code if they are same in R.

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 01-Nov-2021 407 Views

If we have a square matrix or we want to create a square matrix and the row names and column names for this matrix are same then we can define these names in a single line of code.For Example, if we have a matrix called M that has 10 rows and 10 columns that has first ten alphabets as row and column names then we can define the column names as colnames(M)

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