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Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
What are parametrized constructors in Java?
A constructor is similar to method and it is invoked at the time creating an object of the class, it is generally used to initialize the instance variables of a class. The constructors have same name as their class and, have no return type.Parameterized constructorsA parameterized constructor accepts parameters with which you can initialize the instance variables. Using parameterized constructor, you can initialize the class variables dynamically at the time of instantiating the class with distinct values.Syntaxpublic class Sample{ Int i; public sample(int i){ this.i = i; } }Examplepublic class Test { String ...
Read MoreFind the Intersection Point of Two Linked Lists in Java
A Linked List is a linear data structure in which each node has two blocks such that one block contains the value or data of the node and the other block contains the address of the next field.Let us assume that we have a linked list such that each node contains a random pointer which is pointing to the other nodes in the list. The task is to find the node at which two linked lists intersect each other. If they don’t intersect, then return NULL or empty as output.For ExampleInput-1:Output:2Explanation: Since the given linked list intersects at the node with ...
Read MoreCount of cyclic permutations having XOR with other binary string as 0 in C++
We are given with two binary strings let's say str_1 and str_2 containing the combination of 1's and 0's and the task is to firstly form the set let's say “SET” of different permutations possible from the string str_1 and then we will perform XOR operations of the elements in set with the binary string str_2 and then check whether the XOR is returning 0 or not. If yes, then consider the case else ignore it.Let us understand with examples.For ExampleInput - string str_1 = "1111", string str_2 = "1111"Output - Count of cyclic permutations having XOR with other binary string ...
Read MoreFind the Nth Ugly Number in Java
A number whose prime factors are either 2, 3 or 5 is called an Ugly Number. Some of the ugly numbers are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, etc.We have a number N and the task is to find the Nth Ugly number in the sequence of Ugly numbers.For Example:Input-1:N = 5Output:5Explanation:The 5th ugly number in the sequence of ugly numbers [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15] is 5.Input-2:N = 7Output:8Explanation:The 7th ugly number in the sequence of ugly numbers [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15] is 8.Approach ...
Read MoreCount of divisors having more set bits than quotient on dividing N in C++
We are given with an integer number let's say, N which is considered as a divisor and it will be divided with the numbers starting from the 1 - N and the task is to calculate the count of those divisors which have more number of set bits than the quotient when divided with the given number N.For ExampleInput - int N = 6Output - Count of divisors having more set bits than quotient on dividing N are: 5Explanation - Firstly, we will divide the number N with the numbers starting from 1 - N and calculate the set bits of ...
Read MoreSelection Sort in Go Lang
Selection sort is a sorting algorithm that is used to sort the elements by repeatedly finding the minimum element and placing it at the first in the unsorted part of the array. After placing the minimum element in one end of the array, the array is then divided into two subparts which can be again sorted using the algorithm.For ExampleInputarr[ ] = {2, 9, 4, 3, 5, 1}Output1 2 3 4 5 9ExplanationAfter sorting the given array, it becomes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9Algorithm:Take an array of integers as the input.Find the index of the minimum element by iterating ...
Read MoreCount of arrays having consecutive element with different values in C++
Given three variables size, max_val, last_element as input. The goal is to find the count of different arrays that can be formed in a manner such that they have size elements, have elements between 1 and max_val and the first element is always 1 and the last element is always max_val. Also make sure that no two consecutive elements are the same.Let us understand with examples.For ExampleInput - size = 5, max_val = 3, last_element = 3Output - Count of arrays having consecutive element with different values are: 5Explanation - The arrays will be:-[ 1, 2, 3, 1, 3 ], ...
Read MoreHow to create a default constructor in Java?
Default constructor (No-arg constructor)A no-arg constructor doesn’t accepts any parameters, it instantiates the class variables with their respective default values (i.e. null for objects, 0.0 for float and double, false for Boolean, 0 for byte, short, int and, long).There is no need to invoke constructors explicitly these are automatically invoked at the time of instantiation.Rules to be rememberedWhile defining the constructors you should keep the following points in mind.A constructor does not have return type.The name of the constructor is same as the name of the class.A constructor cannot be abstract, final, static and Synchronized.You can use the access specifiers ...
Read MoreCount number of paths whose weight is exactly X and has at-least one edge of weight M in C++
We are given a tree which can have endless levels, a variable child which will store the number of children a node can have, a variable weight which will store the weight associated with the path and a variable path that will store the path and task is to calculate the count of number of paths which has weights equals to the X and there must be an at least one edge with the given weight.For ExampleInput - int child = 4, weight = 4, path = 4; Output - Count of number of paths whose weight is exactly X and ...
Read MoreCount of AP (Arithmetic Progression) Subsequences in an array in C++
Given an array arr[] containing integer elements. The goal is to count the number of Arithmetic Progression subsequences inside arr[]. The range of elements inside arr[] are [1, 1000000].Empty sequence or single element will also be counted.Let us understand with examples.For ExampleInput - arr[] = {1, 2, 3}Output - Count of AP (Arithmetic Progression) Subsequences in an array are: 8Explanation - The following subsequences will form AP:-{}, {1}, {2}, {3}, {1, 2}, {2, 3}, {1, 3}, {1, 2, 3}Input - arr[] = {2, 4, 5, 8}Output - Count of AP (Arithmetic Progression) Subsequences in an array are: 12Explanation - The following subsequences ...
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