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Node.js – util.inherits() Method

Mayank Agarwal
Mayank Agarwal
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 700 Views

The util.inherits() method basically inherits the methods from one construct to another. This prototype will be set to a new object to that from the superConstructor.By doing this, we can mainly add some validations to the top of Object.setPrototypeOf(constructor.prototype, superConstructor.prototype).Syntaxutil.inherits(constructor, superConstructor)ParametersThe parameters are described below -constructor − This is a function type input that holds the prototype for constructor the user wants to be inherited.superConstructor − This is the function that will be used for adding and validating the input validations.Example 1Create a file "inherits.js" and copy the following code snippet. After creating the file, use the command "node inherits.js" to run ...

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How to create a scatterplot with low intensity of points using ggplot2 in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 458 Views

To create a scatterplot with low intensity of points using ggplot2, we can follow the below steps −First of all, create a data frame.Then, create the scatterplot.Create the scatterplot with scale_color_hue function for low intensity of points.Create the data frameLet's create a data frame as shown below −x

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Node.js – hmac.digest() Method

Mayank Agarwal
Mayank Agarwal
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

The Hmac class is one of the many utility classes that is used for creating the cryptographic HMAC digests. The Hmac.digest() method is used for calculating all the data that is updated using the Hmac.update() method. If encoding is provided, a string will be returned, else a buffer is returned.Syntaxhmac.digest( [encoding] )Parametersencoding − This input parameter takes input for the encoding to be considered while calculating hmac.Example 1Create a file "hmacDigest.js" and copy the following code snippet. After creating the file use, use the command "node hmacDigest.js" to run this code.// Hmac.digest() Demo Example // Importing the crypto module const ...

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How to create a scatterplot with dark points using ggplot2 in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 391 Views

To create a scatterplot with low intensity of points using ggplot2, we can follow the below steps −First of all, create a data frame.Then, create the scatterplot.Create the scatterplot with scale_color_hue function for dark points.Create the data frameLet's create a data frame as shown below −x

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How to display regression slope using model in a plot created by ggplot2 in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 8K+ Views

To display regression slope using model in a plot created by ggplot2, we can follow the below steps −First of all, create the data frame.Use annotate function of ggplot2 to create the scatterplot with regression slope displayed on the plot.Check the regression slope.Create the data frameLet's create a data frame as shown below −x

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How to display two equal signs in R using ggplot2?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 398 Views

To display two equal signs using ggplot2, we can follow the below steps −First of all, create a data frame.Create a scatterplot(you can create any other plot).Display two equal signs using annotate functionCreate the data frameLet's create a data frame as shown below −x

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How to create facetted scatterplot with scale of X-axis based on the numerical values corresponding to grouping column in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 180 Views

To create facetted scatterplot with scale of X-axis based on the numerical values corresponding to grouping column in R, we can follow the below steps −First of all, create a data frame having at least one grouping column and two numerical columns.Create the facetted scatterplot based on the grouping column.Create the facetted scatterplot based on grouping column with X-axis scale based on corresponding values in numerical columns.Create the data frameLet's create a data frame as shown below −x

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How to delete lines after creating a line chart with points in base R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 452 Views

To delete lines after creating a line chart with points in base R we would need to create the points chart only, therefore, we can follow the below steps −First of all, create two vectors and create the line chart with points.Now, again create the line chart but without pointsCreate the vectors and line chart with pointsUse plot and lines function to create the line chart with points as shown below −x

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How to define points outside the R data frame and draw them in ggplot2 graph?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 402 Views

To define points outside the R data frame and draw them in ggplot2 graph, we can follow the below step −First of all, create a data frameThen, create the scatterplot using geom_point function of ggplot2 package.Create the scatterplot with data outside data frame using data.frame inside geom_point.Create the data frameLet's create a data frame as shown below −x

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How to create vertical line for X variable at median in base R plot

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 508 Views

To create vertical line for X variable at median in base R plot, we can follow the below steps −First of all, create two vectors and plot them.Create the vertical line at median using abline function.Create the vectors and plot themLet’s create two random vectors and plot them as shown below −Examplex

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