Antibody specificity, or the capacity to bind to epitopes, is one of the key features of an antibody. Many different types of serological tests rely on this. Several bacteria and viruses can be identified by studying the reaction between an antibody and its associated antigen. Agglutination, precipitation, or activation of the complement system are all possible outcomes of this interaction. What is Agglutination? The process of agglutination involves the clustering of cells caused by the accumulation of antigens and antibodies. When an antibody binds to many antigens at once, bigger complexes are formed, which may then be seen. Particulate antigens ... Read More
Ageusia is the total inability to perceive flavours. When someone has anosmia, they have completely lost their sense of smell. Read this article to learn more about Ageusia and Anosmia and how they are different from each other. What is Ageusia? Loss of all taste sensation in the tongue is known as ageusia. The gustatory receptors on the tongue synapse with several neurons that send the feeling of taste to the brain. Ageusia's symptoms include a diminished desire to eat and a resulting weight loss since the affected person can no longer enjoy the flavour of food. It's important to ... Read More
After a malignant tumour has been removed surgically, any further treatment is considered adjuvant therapy. Before a malignant tumour is removed surgically, neoadjuvant therapy may be used. What is Adjuvant Therapy? Any treatment administered after a malignant tumour has been removed surgically is considered adjuvant therapy. This might be anything from pain medication to radiation or chemotherapy. Why and how it's employed − This treatment is given to terminally sick patients in an effort to prolong their lives and lessen the likelihood of a cancer recurrence. Opioid painkillers can be administered to terminally sick patients even after a tumour has ... Read More
An adiabatic system is one in which there is no overall change in temperature. The process of adiabatic cooling occurs when the temperature of a gas falls as it expands. A rise in temperature due to compression is called adiabatic heating. For the study of the atmosphere, adiabatic processes are crucial. An isothermal system is one in which there is no change in temperature and the relationships between pressure and volume are fixed. A phase transition illustrates an isothermal process. In spite of the changes in heat and volume, the temperature of a material remains constant during a phase ... Read More
An array is a linear data structure in which elements are stored in contiguous memory locations. As per the problem statement, we have given an array with some random integer values and we have to find out the numbers which are greater than its all left elements by using Java programming language. Let’s start! To show you some instances Instance-1 Given Array= [1, 2, -3, -4, 0, 5]. The numbers which are greater than its all left elements = 2, 5 Instance-2 Given Array= [-1, 0, 4, 6, 8, -5]. The numbers which are greater than its all left ... Read More
In Go programming language, a new module is initiated using init command after which we can import other modules in our code. There is no concept of class in Go, only structs are used. In this article, we will use one example to include a module inside the class. In this example, we will create a Circle struct whose area will be printed on the console. For this example, we will import math and fmt packages outside the struct but they can be used anywhere. The print statement is executed using Printf function from the fmt package. Algorithm Import ... Read More
We can create a block in golang using curly braces and then create a variable inside the block to have the scope only inside the block and not outside it. In this article, we will use three examples to create a block using curly braces. In the first example few statements will be printed inside and outside the block, in the second example comparison value will be printed inside the block and in the third example function will be used to demonstrate the use of block. Algorithm Import the required packages in the program Create a main function In ... Read More
Golang has json package that is used for converting the hask collection into strin. A hashmap belongs to hash collection which stores the data as key:value pairs, whereas a string is a sequence of characters and it is immutable. In this article, we will use two examples to convert the hash collection into string. In the first example, the Json package will be used to convert the map to encoded byte array whereas in the second example sort package will be use along the loops. Syntax json.Marshal() This function belongs to the JSON package and it converts the value ... Read More
We are going to calculate the current time using the Now function from time package in Go programming language for demonstrating the time arithmetic. The time arithmetic is calculated using mathematical functions. In both examples, we will use mathematical calculations to find the past, future and the duration using Sub function. The output is printed using Println function from the fmt package. Syntax func Now() Time The Now() function is defined in time package. This function generates the current local time. To use this function, we have to first import the time package in our program. func sub() ... Read More
As per the problem statement, we have an array with some random integer values and we need to find out the numbers which are greater than its immediate left element. Note - Take an integer array. Let’s deep dive into this article, to know how it can be done by using Java programming language. To show you some instances Instance-1 Given Array= [1, 2, -3, -4, 0, 5]. The numbers which are greater than its left element = 2, 0, 5 Instance-2 Given Array= [-1, 0, 4, 6, 8, -5]. The numbers which are greater than its left element = ... Read More