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In Swift, there are several ways to check whether an index exists in an array. You can use startIndex, endIndex, the indices property, and the count property. In this article, you will see some examples of checking an index. Example 1: Using FirstIndex & EndIndex You can check if a specific index exists in a Swift array by comparing the index against the startIndex and endIndex properties of the array. Here's an example. import Foundation let inputArray = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] let targetIndex = 3 if targetIndex >= inputArray.startIndex && targetIndex < inputArray.endIndex { print("Index ... Read More
In Swift, you can return multiple values from a function using a tuple. In this article, you will see different examples of how to use a tuple to return multiple values from a function. Here are some more practical examples of functions that return multiple values using tuples in Swift − Example 1 - Parsing a URL into its Components import Foundation func parseURL(urlString: String) -> (scheme: String, host: String, path: String) { guard let url = URL(string: urlString) else { fatalError("Invalid URL") } return ... Read More
In Swift, there are many comparison operators to perform calculations and check different conditions. Less than or greater than operators are used to checking conditional statements. In this article, let's see how to use them with switch and if statements. Less Than or Greater Than the Switch Statement In Swift, you can use the case ..< and case ... syntax to define ranges in a switch statement. The case ..< syntax is used to define a range that includes all values greater than or equal to the first value and less than the second value Step 1 − If ... Read More
In Swift, you can conform to the CustomStringConvertible protocol to provide a default name for each case in an enumeration. This protocol can be used to provide custom meaning as per the requirement. CustomStringConvertible CustomStringConvertible is a protocol in Swift that defines a single property, description, which returns a String representation of an instance of a conforming type. By conforming to CustomStringConvertible, you can customize how your types are represented as strings when they are printed, logged, or otherwise converted to a string. When you conform to CustomStringConvertible, you define how instances of your type are represented as strings by ... Read More
In Swift, there are several approaches to removing the leading spaces from a string. There are some methods available like trimmingCharacters, drop, etc. You can also use the NSRegularExpression class to trim all leading spaces from a string. Using the trimmingCharacters() Method The trimmingCharacters(in:) method is a built-in method in Swift's String class that allows you to remove leading and/or trailing characters from a string. The method takes a single argument, which is a CharacterSet object that defines the set of characters to remove. You can create a CharacterSet object using the static properties of the CharacterSet class, such as ... Read More
In Swift, you can use higher-order functions to flatten an array of arrays. You can use a combination of joined(), reduce(), and flatMap() functions. Sometimes, you are required to merge multiple arrays into a single array. In Swift, you can easily do that using high-order functions. In this article, we will see some examples of different use cases. Example 1: Using the flatMap() Function To flatten an array of arrays in Swift, you can use the joined() method along with the flatMap() function. Here's an example. import Foundation let arrayOfArrays = [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6, 7]] let flattenedArray ... Read More
Error management in Swift is a technique for dealing with mistakes that happen while the code is running. It enables you to create code that smoothly predicts and deals with mistakes rather than crashing during execution. You will see some examples of how to deal with Swift code errors in this post. The try, catch, and throw keywords are just a few of the error-handling tools offered by Swift. Together, these keywords make it possible for programmers to create error-free code. There are Some Points of How Error Handling Works in Swift If a function can throw an error ... Read More
In Swift, you can use the data(using:) method to convert a string to data. This method belongs to the string class and is used to retrieve a data value. In this article, you will see some examples of use cases of this approach. Here are the Steps for Converting NSString to NSData in Swift Create an NSString object containing the string you want to convert. Call the data(using:) method on the NSString object, passing the desired encoding as a parameter. Check if the result of the data(using:) method is not nil by using optional binding (if let). Use the ... Read More
In Swift, you can convert a URL to a String using the absoluteString property of the URL. To convert a string to a URL, you can use the URL(string:) initializer. In this article, you will see many different examples of how to convert an URL to a string and vice versa. Example 1: Converting URLs to Strings and Vice Versa for converting a URL to a string using the absoluteString property and a string to a URL, you can use the URL(string:) initializer. It also mentions that the URL(string:) initializer returns an optional URL value that should be checked for ... Read More
Adding two numbers is an easy task but could be tricky if the numbers are given in the form of the linked list. Each node of the linked list contains the digit of the number it represents in a continuous manner from the first node to the last node. We will be given two linked lists representing two different numbers and we have to add them and return the third number in the form of a linked list. Input 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> null 3 -> 2 -> 4 -> null Output 4 -> 4 -> 7 ... Read More