8085 program to find the sum of series of even numbers


In this program we will see how to find the sum of all even numbers.

Problem Statement

Write 8085 Assembly language program to find sum of all even numbers stored in an array. The size of the array is stored at location F100; the numbers are stored from memory location F101 onwards. The result will be stored at F150.

Discussion

To check whether a number is odd or even, we can to AND operation. If a number is odd, then it will contain 1 as LSb, for even LSb will be 0. So after AND operation if the result is 0, then it is even. By using loop, we are adding the numbers only when it is even.

Input

Address
Data

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F100
08
F101
0C
F102
0F
F103
0A
F104
0B
F105
02
F106
03
F107
05
F108
08

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Flow Diagram

 

Program

Address
HEX Codes
Labels
Mnemonics
Comments
F000
3A, 00, F1
 
LDA F100
Load number of elements into A
F003
4F
 
MOV C,A
Load counter
F004
06, 00
 
MVI B,00
Clear B to store Sum
F006
21, 01, F1
 
LXI H,F101
Initialize pointer to take numbers
F009
7E
LOOP
MOV A,M
Take number from memory
F00A
E6, 01
 
ANI 01
Mask bits to check even or not
F00C
C2, 12, F0
 
JNZ SKIP
If it is not zero, skip it
F00F
78
 
MOV A,B
Load B to A
F010
86
 
ADD M
Add A and memory element
F011
47
 
MOV B,A
Store A to B
F012
23
SKIP
INX H
Point to next location
F013
0D
 
DCR C
Decrease Counter
F014
C2, 09, F0
 
JNZ LOOP
Until Z = 1, jump to LOOP
F017
32, 50, F1
 
STA F150
Store result
F020
76
 
HLT
Terminate program

 

Output

Address
Data

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.

.

.

.

.

F150
20

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Updated on: 30-Jul-2019

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