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X of a Kind in a Deck of Cards in C++
Suppose we have a deck of cards, each card has an integer written on it. We have to check whether we can choose X >= 2 such that it is possible to split the entire deck into 1 or more groups of cards, where the following condition satisfies: Each group has exactly X number of cards. All of the cards in each group have the same number.
So, if the input is like deck = [1,2,3,4,4,3,2,1], then the output will be True, as possible partitions are [1,1],[2,2],[3,3],[4,4].
To solve this, we will follow these steps −
- Define one map mp
- for all x in deck
- (increase mp[x] by 1)
- for all key-value pair x in mp
- ans := gcd of (ans and value of x)
- return true when ans > 1, otherwise false
Let us see the following implementation to get better understanding −
Example
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; class Solution { public: bool hasGroupsSizeX(vector<int>& deck) { unordered_map<int, int> mp; int ans; for (auto x : deck) mp[x]++; for (auto x : mp) ans = __gcd(ans, x.second); return (ans > 1); } }; main(){ Solution ob; vector<int> v = {1,2,3,4,4,3,2,1}; cout << (ob.hasGroupsSizeX(v)); }
Input
{1,2,3,4,4,3,2,1}
Output
1
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