What are the Common Honeypot Traps in Cybersecurity?


What is a Honeypot?

A honeypot is a spoof computer system used to catch hackers or track new or unusual hacking techniques. Honeypots are meant to engage and deceive hackers into detecting malicious Internet activity intentionally. A honeynet can be formed by connecting multiple honeypots on a network.

Honeypots have numerous advantages. The most significant benefit is how simple they are to use. Another benefit is that, even though honeypots only seek modest amounts of hacker data, the data is regarded as extremely significant for analyzing and discovering hackers' motivations.

Honeypot systems, on the other hand, aren't flawless. They contain everyday technology hazards, such as firewall breaches, flawed encryption methods, and attack detection failure. Furthermore, honeypots are incapable of detecting assaults on systems that are not honeypots. Honeypots are divided into two types. They're categorized according to how they're deployed −

  • Production Honeypot − A device used by businesses and corporations to investigate the motivations of hackers and redirect and mitigate the danger of assaults on the entire network.

  • Research Honeypot − Used by non-profit organizations and educational institutions for the sole goal of learning about the hacker community's motivations and strategies for attacking various networks. Honeypots aren't always used to track down hackers.

Honeypot developers are frequently more interested in learning how hackers think, which allows them to create more secure systems and teach other experts about the lessons learned from their efforts. Overall, honeypots are thought to be a useful tool for tracking hacker activity and enhancing the effectiveness of computer security measures.

How Do Honeypots Function?

The honeypot imitates a real computer system, complete with apps and data, leading thieves to believe it is a legitimate target. A honeypot, for example, could imitate a company's customer billing system, which is a common target for fraudsters looking for credit card details. Once the hackers have gained access, their activities may be watched and analyzed for clues on how to make the real network more secure.

Honeypots are made appealing to attackers by including intentional security flaws. A honeypot, for example, could contain ports that respond to a port scan or weak passwords. To tempt attackers into the honeypot environment rather than the more secure live network, vulnerable ports may be left open.

A honeypot, unlike a firewall or anti-virus, isn't designed to solve a specific problem. Instead, it's an information tool that may help you comprehend current business threats and spot the rise of future ones. Security measures can be prioritized and concentrated using information collected from a honeypot.

Honeypot Deployment Types

Threat actors can use three different sorts of honeypot installations to carry out various levels of harmful activity −

  • Pure honeypots are full-fledged production systems that monitor attacks via bug taps on the honeypot's network connection. They aren't well-educated.

  • Honeypots with low interaction resemble services and systems that are regularly targeted by criminals. They provide a technique for gathering information from blind attacks such as botnets and worms.

  • Honeypots with a lot of interaction—complex configurations that act like genuine production equipment. They don't limit a cybercriminal's level of activity while delivering substantial cybersecurity insights. They are, however, more difficult to maintain and necessitate specialized knowledge as well as the usage of extra technologies such as virtual machines to prevent intruders from gaining access to the real system.

Use of a Cybersecurity Honeypot: Advantages and Risks

Honeypots are an essential component of any cybersecurity plan. Their main goal is to disclose flaws in the existing system and divert a hacker's attention away from legitimate targets. Honeypots can also assist organizations in prioritizing and focusing their cybersecurity efforts based on the techniques being employed or the most regularly attacked assets, assuming the business can gather meaningful intelligence from attackers inside the decoy.

A honeypot also has the following advantages −

  • Analytical simplicity. Honeypot traffic is restricted to criminals. As a result, the infosec team does not need to distinguish between malicious and lawful web traffic in the honeypot; any activity can be considered harmful. As a result, instead of segmenting cybercriminals from regular users, the cybersecurity team may spend more time monitoring their behavior.

  • Evolution is still going on. Honeypots can deflect a cyberattack and collect data in real-time after they're set up. The cybersecurity team will be able to track what types of assaults are occurring and how they change over time in this manner. This allows businesses to adapt their security protocols to meet the changing needs of the environment.

  • Evolution is still going on. Honeypots can deflect a cyberattack and collect data in real-time after they're set up. The cybersecurity team will be able to track what types of assaults are occurring and how they change over time in this manner. This allows businesses to adapt their security protocols to meet the changing needs of the environment.

  • It's vital to keep in mind that honeypots are just one part of a larger cybersecurity strategy. The honeypot will not sufficiently safeguard the organization against a wide range of threats and risks if it is deployed in isolation.

  • Honeypots can be used by cybercriminals as well as enterprises. If bad actors figure out that the honeypot is a ruse, they can flood it with intrusion attempts to divert attention away from real attacks on the real system.

  • Hackers can even provide the honeypot with intentionally false information. This conceals their identity while perplexing the algorithms and machine-learning models used to assess behavior. To secure a business, it is critical to implement a variety of monitoring, detection, and repair technologies, as well as preventative measures.

  • When the decoy environment is set up incorrectly, another honeypot risk arises. Advanced adversaries may be able to migrate laterally from the decoy to other sections of the network in this instance. A Honeywell is an important part of the honeypot design since it limits entry and exit points for all honeypot traffic.

  • Another reason for enabling preventative tactics such as firewalls and cloud-based monitoring tools to deflect assaults and detect potential incursions rapidly is this.

Updated on: 30-May-2022

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