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Place k elements such that minimum distance is maximized in C++
In this problem, we are given an array of n points that lie on the same line. Our task is to place k elements of the array in such a way that the minimum distance between them is maximized.
Let’s take an example to understand the problem,
Input − array = {}
Output −
To solve this problem, we will find have to find the maximum possible minimum distance. For such a problem first, we need to sort the given array and then do a binary search until we get the solution at mid.
Example
Program to show the implementation of our solution,
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; bool canGenerateResult(int mid, int arr[], int n, int k) { int pos = arr[0]; int elements = 1; for (int i=1; i<n; i++){ if (arr[i] - pos >= mid){ pos = arr[i]; elements++; if (elements == k) return true; } } return 0; } int maxMinDist(int arr[], int n, int k) { sort(arr,arr+n); int res = -1; int left = arr[0], right = arr[n-1]; while (left < right){ int mid = (left + right)/2; if (canGenerateResult(mid, arr, n, k)){ res = max(res, mid); left = mid + 1; } else right = mid; } return res; } int main() { int arr[] = {3, 5, 6, 9, 1, 8}; int n = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]); int k = 3; cout<<"The maximized minimum distance is : "<<maxMinDist(arr, n, k); return 0; }
Output
The maximized minimum distance is : 4
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