The circumference of the base of a $10\ m$ height conical tent is $44$ metres. Calculate the length of canvas used in making the tent if width of canvas is $2\ m$. (Use $\pi = \frac{22}{7}$)
Given:
The circumference of the base of a $10\ m$ height conical tent is $44$ metres.
The width of canvas is $2\ m$.
To do:
We have to find the length of canvas used in making the tent.
Solution:
Circumference of the base of the conical tent $= 44\ m$
This implies,
Radius of the base $(r)=\frac{44 \times 7}{2 \times 22}$
$=7 \mathrm{~m}$
Height of the tent $(h)=10 \mathrm{~m}$
Slant height of the tent $(l)=\sqrt{r^{2}+h^{2}}$
$=\sqrt{(7)^{2}+(10)^{2}}$
$=\sqrt{49+100}$
$=\sqrt{149} \mathrm{~m}$
Therefore,
Area of the canvas used $=\pi r l$
$=\frac{22}{7} \times 7 \times \sqrt{149}$
$=22 \sqrt{149} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
Width of the canvas used $=2 \mathrm{~m}$
Length of the canvas used $=\frac{\text { Area }}{\text { Width }}$
$=\frac{22 \sqrt{149}}{2}$
$=11 \sqrt{149}$
$=11 \times 12.206$
$=134.266 \mathrm{~m}$
$=134.27 \mathrm{~m}$
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