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Ordered Set and GNU C++ PBDS
In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand ordered set and GNU C++ PBDS.
Ordered set is a policy based structure other than those in the STL library. The ordered set keeps all the elements in a sorted order and doesn’t allow duplicate values.
Example
#include <iostream> using namespace std; #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace __gnu_pbds; #define ordered_set tree<int, null_type,less<int>, rb_tree_tag,tree_order_statistics_node_update> int main(){ //declaring ordered set ordered_set o_set; o_set.insert(5); o_set.insert(1); o_set.insert(2); cout << *(o_set.find_by_order(1)) << endl; cout << o_set.order_of_key(4) << endl; cout << o_set.order_of_key(5) << endl; if (o_set.find(2) != o_set.end()) o_set.erase(o_set.find(2)); cout << *(o_set.find_by_order(1)) << endl; cout << o_set.order_of_key(4) << endl; return 0; }
Output
2 2 2 5 1
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