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map rend() function in C++ STL
In this article we will be discussing the working, syntax and examples of map::rend() function in C++ STL.
What is a Map in C++ STL?
Maps are the associative container, which facilitates to store the elements formed by a combination of key value and mapped value in a specific order. In a map container the data is internally always sorted with the help of its associated keys. The values in the map container are accessed by its unique keys.
What is a map::rend()?
map::rend() function is an inbuilt function in C++ STL, which is defined in
Syntax
Map_name.rend();
Parameter
This function accepts no parameter.
Return value
This function returns the iterator which is pointing to the last element of the map container.
Example
Input
map<char, int> newmap; newmap[‘a’] = 1; newmap[‘b’] = 2; newmap[‘c’] = 3; newmap.rend();
Output
error
Example
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { map<int, int> TP_Map; TP_Map.insert({3, 50}); TP_Map.insert({2, 30}); TP_Map.insert({1, 10}); TP_Map.insert({4, 70}); cout<<"\nTP Map is : \n"; cout << "MAP_KEY\tMAP_ELEMENT\n"; for (auto i = TP_Map.rbegin(); i!= TP_Map.rend(); i++) { cout << i->first << "\t" << i->second << endl; } return 0; }
Output
TP Map is: MAP_KEY MAP_ELEMENT 4 70 3 50 2 30 1 10
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