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Kotlin Array - sliceArray() Function
The Kotlin array sliceArray() function is used to return a new array containing subset of element in the specified indices range. This function only slices an array not collection (list, hashSet).
The indices contain two parameters: startIndex, and endIndex.
Syntax
Following is the syntax of Kotlin array sliceArray() function −
fun <T> Array<T>.sliceArray( indices: Collection<Int> ): Array<T>
Parameters
This function accepts indices as a parameters represents startIndex and endIndex.
Return value
This function returns an array containing elements of this array at specified index range.
Example 1
The following is a basic example to demonstrate the use of sliceArray() function −
fun main(args: Array<String>){ var arr = arrayOf<Int>(2, 4, 5, 6, 1).sliceArray(1 .. 3) println("The array after slice: ") // printing the slice array for (i in 0 until arr.size){ println(arr.get(i)) } }
Output
The above code generate following output −
The array after slice: 4 5 6
Example 2
Now, Let's see another example. Here, we create an array of string. We then use sliceArray() function to slice array's element in the specified indices range −
fun main(args: Array<String>){ var elements = arrayOf<String>("tutorialspoint", "Hyderabad", "India", "tutorix").sliceArray(1..3) // printing the slice array println(elements.joinToString(prefix = "[", postfix="]")) }
Output
Following is the output −
[Hyderabad, India, tutorix]
Example 3
The below example uses sliceArray() function to return an array containing weekdays −
fun main(args: Array<String>) { val daysOfWeek = arrayOf("Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday") // Slice the array to get the weekdays val weekdays = daysOfWeek.sliceArray(1..5) println(weekdays.joinToString(prefix = "[", postfix = "]")) }
Output
Following is the output −
[Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday]