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How to validate an email address in C#?
There are several ways to validate an email address in C#.
System.Net.Mail −The System.Net.Mail namespace contains classes used to send electronic mail to a Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) server for delivery.
System.Text.RegularExpressions − Represents an immutable regular expression.
Use the below expression
@"^([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+)@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.)|(([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+\.)+))([azA-Z]{2,4}|[0-9]{1,3})(\]?)$"
We can use the MailAddress class of the System.Net.Mail namespace to validate an email address
Example
using System; using System.Net.Mail; namespace DemoApplication{ class Program{ public static void Main(){ try{ string email = "hello@xyzcom"; Console.WriteLine($"The email is {email}"); var mail = new MailAddress(email); bool isValidEmail = mail.Host.Contains("."); if(!isValidEmail){ Console.WriteLine($"The email is invalid"); } else { Console.WriteLine($"The email is valid"); } Console.ReadLine(); } catch(Exception){ Console.WriteLine($"The email is invalid"); Console.ReadLine(); } } } }
Output
The output of the above code is
The email is hello@xyzcom The email is invalid
Example using Regex −
We can also use regular expression to validate an email address.
Example
using System; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; namespace DemoApplication{ public class Program{ public static void Main(){ string email = "hello@xyz.com"; Regex regex = new Regex(@"^([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+)@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0- 9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.)|(([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+\.)+))([a-zA-Z]{2,4}|[0-9]{1,3})(\]?)$", RegexOptions.CultureInvariant | RegexOptions.Singleline); Console.WriteLine($"The email is {email}"); bool isValidEmail = regex.IsMatch(email); if (!isValidEmail){ Console.WriteLine($"The email is invalid"); } else { Console.WriteLine($"The email is valid"); } Console.ReadLine(); } } }
Output
The output of the above code is
The email is hello@xyz.com The email is valid
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