How to find If a given String contains only letters in Java?


To verify whether a given String contains only characters −

  • Read the String.
  • Convert all the characters in the given String to lower case using the toLower() method.
  • Convert it into a character array using the toCharArray() method of the String class.
  • Find whether every character in the array is in between a and z, if not, return false.

Example

Following Java program accepts a String from the user and displays whether it is valid or not.

import java.util.Scanner;
public class StringValidation{
   public boolean validtaeString(String str) {
      str = str.toLowerCase();
      char[] charArray = str.toCharArray();
      for (int i = 0; i < charArray.length; i++) {
         char ch = charArray[i];
         if (!(ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')) {
            return false;
         }
      }
      return true;
   }
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      Scanner sc= new Scanner(System.in);
      System.out.println("Enter a string value: ");
      String str = sc.next();
      StringValidation obj = new StringValidation();
      boolean bool = obj.validtaeString(str);
      if(!bool) {
         System.out.println("Given String is invalid");
      }else{
         System.out.println("Given String is valid");
      }
   }
}

Output

Enter a string value:
24ABCjhon
Given String is invalid

Updated on: 07-Aug-2019

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