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How to create Horizontal ListView in Android?
This example demonstrates how do I create Horizontal ListView in android.
Step 1 − Create a new project in Android Studio, go to File ⇒ New Project and fill all required details to create a new project.
Kindly add the below-given dependence in the Gradle −
implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:28.0.0' implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:28.0.0'
Step 2 − Add the following code to res/layout/activity_main.xml.
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:padding="6dp" tools:context=".MainActivity"> <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView android:id="@+id/recyclerView" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </RelativeLayout>
Step 3 − Add the following code to src/MainActivity.java
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.os.Bundle;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
RecyclerView recyclerView;
RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager;
RecyclerView.Adapter adapter;
ArrayList<String> numberName;
ArrayList<Integer> numberImage;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
numberName = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("Four...", "Nine... ", "Seven...", "Six...", "Ten...", "Three...", "Two..."));
numberImage = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(R.drawable.four, R.drawable.nine, R.drawable.seven,
R.drawable.six, R.drawable.ten, R.drawable.three, R.drawable.two));
// Calling the RecyclerView
recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
// The number of Columns
layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
adapter = new MyAdapter(MainActivity.this, numberName, numberImage);
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}Step 4 − Create a java class (MyAdapter.java) and add the following code −
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter <MyAdapter.ViewHolder>{
private ArrayList<String>numberName;
private ArrayList<Integer> numberImage;
private Context context;
MyAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> numberName, ArrayList<Integer> numberImage) {
super();
this.context = context;
this.numberName = numberName;
this.numberImage = numberImage;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.gridlayout, viewGroup, false);
return new ViewHolder(v);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder viewHolder, int i) {
viewHolder.textView.setText(numberName.get(i));
viewHolder.imgThumbnail.setImageResource(numberImage.get(i));
viewHolder.setClickListener(new ItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view, int position, boolean isLongClick) {
if (isLongClick) {
Toast.makeText(context, "#" + position + " - " + numberName.get(position) + " (Long
click)", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
context.startActivity(new Intent(context, MainActivity.class));
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "#" + position + " - " + numberName.get(position),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return numberName.size();
}
public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener,
View.OnLongClickListener {
ImageView imgThumbnail;
TextView textView;
private ItemClickListener clickListener;
ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
imgThumbnail = itemView.findViewById(R.id.imgThumbnail);
textView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView);
itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
itemView.setOnLongClickListener(this);
}
void setClickListener(ItemClickListener itemClickListener) {
this.clickListener = itemClickListener;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
clickListener.onClick(view, getPosition(), false);
}
@Override
public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
clickListener.onClick(view, getPosition(), true);
return true;
}
}
}
Step 5 − Create a layout resource file and following code in listitem
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginBottom="0dp" android:layout_marginLeft="5dp" android:layout_marginRight="5dp" android:layout_marginTop="9dp" card_view:cardCornerRadius="3dp" card_view:cardElevation="0.01dp"> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/topLayout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="160dp"> <ImageView android:id="@+id/imgThumbnail" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="150dp" android:layout_above="@+id/textView" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:scaleType="fitXY" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/textView" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="40dp" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_alignParentStart="true" android:layout_gravity="bottom" anroid:background="#ff444444" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingStart="5dp" android:paddingEnd="2dp" android:text="Test" android:textColor="#fff" android:textSize="20sp" /> </RelativeLayout> </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView> </LinearLayout>
Step 6 − Create an Interface (ItemClickListener.java) and add the following code −
import android.view.View;
interface ItemClickListener {
void onClick(View view, int position, boolean isLongClick);
}Step 7 − Add the following code to androidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="app.com.sample"> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest>
Let's try to run your application. I assume you have connected your actual Android Mobile device with your computer. To run the app from the android studio, open one of your project's activity files and click the Run
icon from the toolbar. Select your mobile device as an option and then check your mobile device which will display your default screen −
Updated on: 08-Jul-2020
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