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How to apply XSL transformation on an XML document?
The <x:transform> tag applies an XSL transformation on an XML document.
Attribute
The <x:transform> tag has the following attributes −
Attribute | Description | Required | Default |
---|---|---|---|
doc | Source XML document for the XSLT transformation | No | Body |
docSystemId | URI of the original XML document | No | None |
xslt | XSLT stylesheet providing transformation instructions | Yes | None |
xsltSystemId | URI of the original XSLT document | No | None |
result | Result object to accept the transformation's result | No | Print to page |
var | Variable that is set to the transformed XML document | No | Print to page |
scope | Scope of the variable to expose the transformation's result | No | None |
Example
Consider the following XSLT stylesheet style.xsl −
<?xml version = "1.0"?> <xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl = "http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version = "1.0"> <xsl:output method = "html" indent = "yes"/> <xsl:template match = "/"> <html> <body> <xsl:apply-templates/> </body> </html> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match = "books"> <table border = "1" width = "100%"> <xsl:for-each select = "book"> <tr> <td> <i><xsl:value-of select = "name"/></i> </td> <td> <xsl:value-of select = "author"/> </td> <td> <xsl:value-of select = "price"/> </td> </tr> </xsl:for-each> </table> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet>
Now consider the following JSP file −
<%@ taglib prefix = "c" uri = "http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %> <%@ taglib prefix = "x" uri = "http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/xml" %> <html> <head> <title>JSTL x:transform Tags</title> </head> <body> <h3>Books Info:</h3> <c:set var = "xmltext"> <books> <book> <name>Padam History</name> <author>ZARA</author> <price>100</price> </book> <book> <name>Great Mistry</name> <author>NUHA</author> <price>2000</price> </book> </books> </c:set> <c:import url = "http://localhost:8080/style.xsl" var = "xslt"/> <x:transform xml = "${xmltext}" xslt = "${xslt}"/> </body> </html>
You will receive the following result −
Books Info
Padam History ZARA | 100 |
Great Mistry NUHA | 2000 |
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