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How do you test pages that require authentication with Selenium?
We can test pages that need authentication with Selenium. For this, we have to send the credentials of the user to the URL. Actually, we are passing both the username and password appended to the URL.
Syntax
https://username:password@URL https://admin:admin@the-internet.herokuapp.com/basic_auth
Here, the admin is the username and password.
URL – www.the-internet.herokuapp.com/basic_auth
Let us see how to accept the authentication pop-up.
Example
Code Implementation.
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
public class TestAuthnPopup{
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Users\ghs6kor\Desktop\Java\chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
String t = "admin";
// adding username, password with URL
String s = "https://" + t + ":" + t + "@" + "the-internet.herokuapp.com/basic_auth";
driver.get(s);
// identify and get text after authentication of popup
String m = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("p")).getText();
System.out.println("Text after pop-up authentication: " + m);
driver.quit();
}
}Output
Updated on: 28-Dec-2020
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