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Selected Reading
Hide a video tag on a web page - JavaScript
In JavaScript, you can hide a video element on a web page by setting its display CSS property to "none" using the style.display property.
Let's say we have the following sample video tag on a web page:
<video class="hideVideo" width="350" height="255" controls>
<source src="" id="unique_video_id">
You cannot play video here......
</video>
Syntax
To hide a video element, use the following syntax:
element.style.display = "none";
Method 1: Hide by Class Name
This method selects the video element by its class name and hides it:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Hide Video Example</title>
<style>
.hideVideo {
display: block;
margin: 20px;
border: 2px solid #ccc;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Video Hidden Example</h3>
<video class="hideVideo" width="350" height="255" controls>
<source src="sample-video.mp4" type="video/mp4">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
<button onclick="hideVideo()">Hide Video</button>
<button onclick="showVideo()">Show Video</button>
<script>
function hideVideo() {
var video = document.getElementsByClassName("hideVideo")[0];
video.style.display = "none";
console.log("Video hidden");
}
function showVideo() {
var video = document.getElementsByClassName("hideVideo")[0];
video.style.display = "block";
console.log("Video shown");
}
// Hide video on page load
window.onload = function() {
hideVideo();
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Method 2: Hide by ID
You can also target the video element using its ID:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Hide Video by ID</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Hide Video by ID</h3>
<video id="myVideo" width="350" height="255" controls>
<source src="sample-video.mp4" type="video/mp4">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
<button onclick="toggleVideo()">Toggle Video</button>
<script>
function toggleVideo() {
var video = document.getElementById("myVideo");
if (video.style.display === "none") {
video.style.display = "block";
console.log("Video is now visible");
} else {
video.style.display = "none";
console.log("Video is now hidden");
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Method 3: Using CSS Visibility Property
Alternatively, you can use the visibility property to hide the video while maintaining its space in the layout:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Hide Video with Visibility</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Hide Video with Visibility Property</h3>
<video id="visibilityVideo" width="350" height="255" controls>
<source src="sample-video.mp4" type="video/mp4">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
<button onclick="hideWithVisibility()">Hide (Keep Space)</button>
<button onclick="showWithVisibility()">Show Video</button>
<script>
function hideWithVisibility() {
var video = document.getElementById("visibilityVideo");
video.style.visibility = "hidden";
console.log("Video hidden but space preserved");
}
function showWithVisibility() {
var video = document.getElementById("visibilityVideo");
video.style.visibility = "visible";
console.log("Video shown");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Comparison
| Method | Property | Space Preserved | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| Display None | display = "none" |
No | Complete removal from layout |
| Visibility Hidden | visibility = "hidden" |
Yes | Hide while keeping layout space |
Key Points
- Use
display: "none"to completely remove the video from the page layout - Use
visibility: "hidden"to hide the video while preserving its space - Access elements using
getElementById()orgetElementsByClassName() - Always check if the element exists before manipulating its properties
Conclusion
Hiding video elements in JavaScript is straightforward using the style.display or style.visibility properties. Choose display: "none" for complete removal or visibility: "hidden" to preserve layout space.
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