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Golang Program to traverse a given binary tree in Preorder Traversal (Recursive)
Example
Suppose we have the following binary tree.
Preorder Tree Traversal Output: 1, 2, 4, 5, 3, 6, 7.
Approach to solve this problem
Step 1 − If the root node of the given tree is nil, then return; else, follow the steps given below.
Step 2 − Print the root node data.
Step 3 − Traverse the Left sub-tree.
Step 4 − Traverse the Right sub-tree.
Example
package main import "fmt" type Node struct { data int left *Node right *Node } func (root *Node)PreOrderTraversal(){ if root !=nil{ fmt.Printf("%d ", root.data) root.left.PreOrderTraversal() root.right.PreOrderTraversal() } return } func main(){ tree := Node{1, &Node{2, &Node{4, nil, nil}, &Node{5, nil, nil}}, &Node{3, &Node{6, nil, nil}, &Node{7, nil, nil}}} fmt.Printf("Pre Order Traversal of the given tree is: ") tree.PreOrderTraversal() }
Output
Pre Order Traversal of the given tree is: 1 2 4 5 3 6 7
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