Fping – A Command-Line Tool to Ping Hosts In Parallel on Ubuntu


Fping is a program to send ICMP echo probes to network hosts, it is similar to ping hence, it allows users to check if a remote host is up or down.Using Fping command, we can check multiple hosts at a time. This article describes “How to install Fping command and uses of Fping command”

Installing Fping command

To install Fping command, use the following command –

$ sudo apt-get install fping

The sample output should be like this –

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
   gtk2-engines-pixbuf libbs2b0 libopusfile0 libpyside1.2 libqmmp-misc
   libqmmpui0 libshiboken1.2 libsidplayfp libtidy-0.99-0 linux-headers-4.2.0-27
   linux-headers-4.2.0-27-generic linux-image-4.2.0-27-generic
   linux-image-extra-4.2.0-27-generic linux-signed-image-4.2.0-27-generic
   php7.0-opcache python-beautifulsoup python-feedparser python-html2text
   python-magic python-oauth2 python-pyside.qtcore python-pyside.qtgui
   python-pyside.qtnetwork python-pyside.qtwebkit python-pysqlite2 python-regex
   python-sqlalchemy python-sqlalchemy-ext python-support python-unity-singlet
   python-utidylib
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following NEW packages will be installed:
   fping
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 30.7 kB of archives.
.........................................................

Usage of Fping command

To run Fping, use the following command –

$ fping tutorialspoint.com

The sample output should be like this –

tutorialspoint.com is alive

To test multiple sites, use the following command –

$ fping www.tutorialspoint.com www.google.com

The sample output should be like this –

www.tutorialspoint.com is alive
www.google.com is alive

If host list are stored in a file, use the following command –

$ fping < hosts.txt

The sample output should be like this –

www.tutorialspoint.com is alive
www.google.com is alive

To get more information about fping, use the following command –

$ fping -help

The sample output should be like this –

Usage: fping [options] [targets...]
-a    show targets that are alive
-A    show targets by address
-b n  amount of ping data to send, in bytes (default 56)
-B f  set exponential backoff factor to f
-c n  count of pings to send to each target (default 1)
-C n  same as -c, report results in verbose format
-D    print timestamp before each output line
-e    show elapsed time on return packets
-f    file read list of targets from a file ( - means stdin) (only if no -g specified)
-g    generate target list (only if no -f specified)
         (specify the start and end IP in the target list, or supply a IP netmask)
         (ex. fping -g 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.255 or fping -g 192.168.1.0/24)
-H n  Set the IP TTL value (Time To Live hops)
-i n  interval between sending ping packets (in millisec) (default 25)
-l    loop sending pings forever
-m    ping multiple interfaces on target host
-n    show targets by name (-d is equivalent)
-p n  interval between ping packets to one target (in millisec)
         (in looping and counting modes, default 1000)
-q    quiet (don't show per-target/per-ping results)
-Q n  same as -q, but show summary every n seconds
-r n  number of retries (default 3)
-s    print final stats
-I    if bind to a particular interface
-S    addr set source address
-t n  individual target initial timeout (in millisec) (default 500)
-T n  ignored (for compatibility with fping 2.4)
-u    show targets that are unreachable
-O n  set the type of service (tos) flag on the ICMP packets
-v    show version
targets list of targets to check (if no -f specified)

Congratulations! Now, you know “How to install Fping tool and usage of Fping tool on Linux”. We’ll learn more about these types of commands in our next Linux post. Keep reading!

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini

I love programming (: That's all I know

Updated on: 20-Jan-2020

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