- Data Structure
- Networking
- RDBMS
- Operating System
- Java
- MS Excel
- iOS
- HTML
- CSS
- Android
- Python
- C Programming
- C++
- C#
- MongoDB
- MySQL
- Javascript
- PHP
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Mathematics
- English
- Economics
- Psychology
- Social Studies
- Fashion Studies
- Legal Studies
- Selected Reading
- UPSC IAS Exams Notes
- Developer's Best Practices
- Questions and Answers
- Effective Resume Writing
- HR Interview Questions
- Computer Glossary
- Who is Who
Find by _id on an array of objects in MongoDB database?
To find by _id on an array of objects, use aggregation and avoid using find(). Let us first create a collection with documents −
> db.demo414.insertOne( ... { ... "_id": "110", ... "details":[ ... { ... "StudentName":"John", ... "StudentMarks":56 ... }, ... { ... "StudentName":"Robert", ... "StudentMarks":98 ... } ... ] ... } ... ); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : "110" }
Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −
> db.demo414.find();
This will produce the following output −
{ "_id" : "110", "details" : [ { "StudentName" : "John", "StudentMarks" : 56 }, { "StudentName" : "Robert", "StudentMarks" : 98 } ] }
Following is the query to find by _id on an array of objects −
> db.demo414.aggregate([{$unwind: "$details"}, {$match:{"details.StudentMarks" :56}}] )
This will produce the following output −
{ "_id" : "110", "details" : { "StudentName" : "John", "StudentMarks" : 56 } }
Advertisements