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Display records with conditions set using if statement in UPDATE statement with MySQL
Let us first create a table −
mysql> create table DemoTable -> ( -> StudentId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, -> StudentName varchar(20), -> StudentMarks int, -> Status varchar(20) -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.97 sec)
Insert some records in the table using insert command −
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Chris',79);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('David',59);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Bob',60);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.23 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Mike',45);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec)Display all records from the table using select statement −
mysql> select *from DemoTable;
This will produce the following output −
+-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+ | StudentId | StudentName | StudentMarks | Status | +-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+ | 1 | Chris | 79 | NULL | | 2 | David | 59 | NULL | | 3 | Bob | 60 | NULL | | 4 | Mike | 45 | NULL | +-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Following is the query to set conditions while updating −
mysql> update DemoTable -> set Status=if(StudentMarks > 60 ,'PASS','FAIL'); Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.40 sec) Rows matched: 4 Changed: 4 Warnings: 0
Let us check the table records once again −
mysql> select *from DemoTable;
This will produce the following output −
+-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+ | StudentId | StudentName | StudentMarks | Status | +-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+ | 1 | Chris | 79 | PASS | | 2 | David | 59 | FAIL | | 3 | Bob | 60 | FAIL | | 4 | Mike | 45 | FAIL | +-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Updated on: 18-Dec-2019
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