DIRECTIONS: Read the passage(s) given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage- The transfer of pollen from another to the stigma of a flower is called pollination. If the pollen lands on the stigma of the same flower it is called self-pollination. When the pollen of a flower lands on the stigma of another flower of the same plant, or that of a different plant of the same kind, it is called cross-pollination. Which of the following can carry pollen grains?
(a) wind.
(b) water.
(c) both wind and water.
(d) none of these.
Correct Answer: (c) both wind and water.
Explanation:
Pollination is done either by biotic agents like insects, birds, and bats or by abiotic agents like wind and water.
Pollination is the transfer of male gametes onto the female gametes, while fertilization is the fusion of these two gametes. It is the process in which the nuclei of the female gamete and male gamete unite together in the ovary of the flower to form a diploid zygote.
Related Articles
- DIRECTIONS: Read the passage(s) given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage- The transfer of pollen from the another to the stigma of a flower is called pollination.If the pollen of a flower lands on the stigma of the same flower, or on the stigma of another flower of the same plant, it is called self-pollination. When the pollen of a flower lands on the stigma of another flower of a different plant of the same kind, it is called cross-pollination.In cross-pollination,(a) the pollen of a flower lands on the stigma of another flower of the same plant.(b) the pollen of a flower lands on the stigma of another flower of a different plant of the same kind.(c) both the above are correct.(d) none of these is correct.
- (a) Draw a diagram showing germination of pollen on the stigma of a flower and mark on it the following organs/parts :(i) Pollen Grain(ii) Pollen tube(iii) Stigma(iv) Female germ cell(b) State the significance of the pollen tube.(c) Name the parts of the flower that develop after fertilization into(i) Seed(ii) Fruit
- Fill in the blanks:(a) The production of new individuals from the vegetative part of the parent is called _____.(b) A flower may have either male or female reproductive parts. Such a flower is called _______.(c) The transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of the same or of another flower of the same kind is known as _____.(d) The fusion of male and female gametes is termed as _____.(e) Seed dispersal takes place by means of _____, _____, and _____.
- The length of pollen tube depends on the distance between:(a) pollen grain and upper surface of stigma (b) pollen grain on upper surface of stigma and ovule (c) pollen grain in anther and upper surface of stigma (d) upper surface of stigma and lower part of style
- Flowers reproduce using pollination and fertilization. Put the steps of these processes in order. Start with the first step of pollination, and end with the last step of fertilization.i) A seed is formed.ii) A grain of pollen combines with an ovule.iii) Pollinators land on a flower and some pollen gets stuck on the stigma.iv) A pollen tube grows down the style.v) Pollinators land on a flower and pick up pollen on their bodies.
- In the last year board examination, Arun was asked a question where he had to choose the statement which was/were incorrect? Will you be able to answer this question?(a) The transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a stamen to the stigma of a pistil is called pollination.(b) The process in which the male gamete present in pollen grain fuses or joins with the female gamete present in the ovule to form a new cell called zygote, is called fertilization.(c) When a pollen grain falls on the stigma of a pistil, the pollen grain grows a pollen tube downwards through the style towards the female gamete in the ovary.(d) None of the above.
- Which part of the flower is called the Stamen?
- DIRECTIONS: Read the passage(s) given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage- The cell which results after fusion of gametes is called a zygote. The fusion of male and female gametes (to form a zygote) is called fertilization. The zygote develops into an embryo. The cell which results after fusion of male gametes and female gametes is called(a) zygote(b) fertilization(c) embryo(d) none of these
- DIRECTIONS: Read the passage (s) given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage - 2 Plants have pipe-like vessels made up of special cells, forming the vascular tissues, for transport of water and nutrients from the soil. These vascular tissues are called xylem. The transportation of food is done by vascular tissue called phloem. Which of the following are involved in transport of substances in plants?(a) Xylem(b) Phloem(c) Both of these(d) None of these
- Define The Term Pollination? Differentiate Between Self-Pollination and Cross-Pollination. What is the significance of pollination?
- (a) Draw a neat sketch of the stamen of a flower. Mark in it filament and anther.(b) Draw a neat sketch of the carpel of a flower. Mark in it stigma, style and ovary.(c) What is made in (i) anther, and (ii) ovary, of a flower?
- DIRECTIONS: Read the passage (s) given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage - 3 The evaporation of water from leaves generates a suction pull which can pull water to great heights in tall trees. What is the name of the process described in the passage?(a) Evaporation(b) Suction(c) Transpiration(d) Transportation
- (a) Distinguish between cross-pollination and self-pollination. Mention the site and product of fertilization in a flower.(b) Draw labelled diagram of a pistil showing the following parts:Stigma, Style, Ovary, Female germ cell
- (a) Explain the terms 'self pollination' and 'cross-pollination'?(b) How do the insects help in cross-pollination?(c) How is the process of pollination different from fertilization?
Kickstart Your Career
Get certified by completing the course
Get Started