Difference Between Test Plan and Test Strategy


In this post, we will understand the difference between test plan and test strategy −

Test Plan

  • It is a document prepared for a software project that defines the approach, scope, and intensity required for software testing.

  • It can be changed.

  • It happens independently.

  • It describes the details.

  • It is only done by the test administrator or test manager.

  • It is generally utilized at the project level.

  • Its objective deals with how and when to test the product or system, and who would confirm it.

Test Strategy

  • It is a set of instructions that explain the test design.

  • They also help determine how the test has to be performed.

  • It can’t be changed.

  • It is generally a part of a test plan.

  • It describes the general methodologies.

  • It is usually performed by the task manager.

  • It is generally used at the association level.

  • It consists of vital objectives of the approach that needs to be pursued, and the module that needs to be checked.

It has two techniques −

Proactive - An approach in which the test design process is initiated as early as possible in order to find and fix the defects before the build is created.

Reactive - An approach in which the testing is not started until after design and coding are completed.

Updated on: 27-Apr-2021

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