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Difference Between SIT and UAT
SIT and UAT are two types of testing methodologies, commonly used in software development. SIT (System Integration Testing) is used for testing the interfaces between different modules of the system such as software, hardware, etc. In contrast, UAT (User Acceptance Testing) is used to perform testing from the user end view to validate the product. In UAT, the system is tested for user’s requirements.
Read this article to find out more about these two testing methodologies and how they are different.
What is SIT?
System Integration Testing (SIT) is a type of software testing which is performed in an integrated hardware and software environment to determine the overall system performance. SIT is the type of testing performed on the integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with the desired requirements.
SIT is a type of testing that is performed after the individual components of a system have been integrated into a single working system. SIT tests the system as a whole to ensure that all of the components are working properly and that the system meets the required specifications.
SIT is basically used to validate the interactions of software parts of the system. It is also responsible for validating the high−level and low−level software requirements that are mentioned in the software requirements and the software design document. SIT also validates the relationship of a software system with others and checks the interaction between various components of the software application.
What is UAT?
User Acceptance Testing (UAT) is also known as beta or end−user evaluation. It is a testing process used for testing software to see whether it can be accepted by the user or client. In system development, UAT is the last stage of testing after the functional, system, and regression tests have been completed.
UAT is performed by the enduser or the client to verify that the system meets their requirements. UAT is performed before the system is deployed to production.
In the context of a software product, the user is either the program's consumer or the person who asked that it be made for him or her. The primary goal of UAT is to ensure that the software meets the client's requirements. Thus, UAT tests the software from the enduser view point.
Difference between SIT and UAT
The following table highlights all the major differences between SIT and UAT −
| S.No. | SIT | UAT |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | SIT stands for System Integration Testing. | UAT stands for User Acceptance Testing |
| 2. | It refers to the interfacing between the modules. | It helps focus on the requirements from user’s point of view. |
| 3. | It is performed by developers and testers. | It is generally performed by customers and end users. |
| 4. | SIT is done after unit testing, but done before system testing. | It is done after performing system testing. |
| 5. | It helps with general issues such as data flow and control flow. | The general issues it addresses are functionality issues and features that don’t work based on the user’s requirement. |
Conclusion
SIT and UAT are both important for ensuring the quality and reliability of a system. The most significant difference that you should note here is that SIT is used to test the functionality of the system after the integration of all system components, whereas UAT is used to test the system by the user’s view point. Together, these two types of testing help to ensure that the system is fit for purpose and ready for deployment.
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