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Default Autoloading in Perl
Perl offers a feature which you would not find in any other programming languages: a default subroutine. Which means, if you define a function called AUTOLOAD(), then any calls to undefined subroutines will call AUTOLOAD() function automatically. The name of the missing subroutine is accessible within this subroutine as $AUTOLOAD.
Default autoloading functionality is very useful for error handling. Here is an example to implement AUTOLOAD, you can implement this function in your own way.
sub AUTOLOAD {
my $self = shift;
my $type = ref ($self) || croak "$self is not an object";
my $field = $AUTOLOAD;
$field =~ s/.*://;
unless (exists $self->{$field}) {
croak "$field does not exist in object/class $type";
}
if (@_) {
return $self->($name) = shift;
} else {
return $self->($name);
}
}
Updated on: 02-Dec-2019
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