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C++ program to check we can rearrange array in such a way that given formula returns m or not
Suppose we have an array A with n elements and another number m. We have to check whether we can rearrange the array in such a way that
$$\mathrm{\sum_{i=1}^{n} \sum_{j=1}^{n}\frac{A[j]}{j} = m}$$
There will be no rounding in A[j]/j operation.
So, if the input is like A = [2, 5, 1]; m = 8, then the output will be True, because for the arrangement of [1, 2, 5], (1/1 + 2/2 + 5/3) + (2/2 + 5/3) + (5/3) = 8
steps
To solve this, we will follow these steps −
sum := 0 n := size of A for initialize i := 0, when i < n, update (increase i by 1), do: sum := sum + A[i] if sum is same as m, then: return true Otherwise return false
Example
Let us see the following implementation to get better understanding −
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; bool solve(vector<int> A, int m) { long sum = 0; int n = A.size(); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { sum += A[i]; } if (sum == m) return true; else return false; } int main() { vector<int> A = { 2, 5, 1 }; int m = 8; cout << solve(A, m) << endl; }
Input
{ 2, 5, 1 }, 8
Output
1
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