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C++ code to find out number of battery combos
Suppose, we have n batteries that can be used a maximum of 5 times. We have some devices that need three batteries and each usage of the device increases the usage count of the batteries by 1. If we have to use the devices k times, we have to find out how many battery combinations we can make to power the devices. A battery cannot be used in two devices simultaneously and a battery that has been used 5 times cannot be included. The usage count of the batteries is given in the array batt.
So, if the input is like n = 6, k = 2, batt = {2, 4, 4, 2, 1, 3}, then the output will be 1.
There can be only one battery combination made to power devices for k times.
Steps
To solve this, we will follow these steps −
ans := 0 for initialize i := 0, when i < n, update (increase i by 1), do: if batt[i] + k <= 5, then: (increase ans by 1) return ans / 3
Example
Let us see the following implementation to get better understanding
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define N 100 int solve(int n, int k, int batt[]) { int ans = 0; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ if(batt[i] + k <= 5) ans++; } return ans / 3; } int main() { int n = 6, k = 2, batt[] = {2, 4, 4, 2, 1, 3}; cout<< solve(n, k, batt); return 0; }
Input
6, 2, {2, 4, 4, 2, 1, 3}
Output
1