Data Structure
Networking
RDBMS
Operating System
Java
MS Excel
iOS
HTML
CSS
Android
Python
C Programming
C++
C#
MongoDB
MySQL
Javascript
PHP
Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Mathematics
English
Economics
Psychology
Social Studies
Fashion Studies
Legal Studies
- Selected Reading
- UPSC IAS Exams Notes
- Developer's Best Practices
- Questions and Answers
- Effective Resume Writing
- HR Interview Questions
- Computer Glossary
- Who is Who
Convert an array to reduced form (Hashing) in C++
In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to convert an array to its reduced form using hashing.
For this we will be provided with an array. Our task is to convert the given array in its reduced form such that it only contains elements ranging from 0 to n-1.
Example
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
//converting array to its reduced form
void convert(int arr[], int n){
// copying the elements of array
int temp[n];
memcpy(temp, arr, n*sizeof(int));
sort(temp, temp + n);
//creating a hash table
unordered_map<int, int> umap;
int val = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
umap[temp[i]] = val++;
//putting values in the hash table
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
arr[i] = umap[arr[i]];
}
void print_array(int arr[], int n) {
for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
int main(){
int arr[] = {10, 20, 15, 12, 11, 50};
int n = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);
cout << "Given Array :\n";
print_array(arr, n);
convert(arr , n);
cout << "\nConverted Array:\n";
print_array(arr, n);
return 0;
}Output
Given Array : 10 20 15 12 11 50 Converted Array: 0 4 3 2 1 5
Updated on: 16-Jan-2020
54 Views
Advertisements