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Check if frequency of character in one string is a factor or multiple of frequency of same character in other string in Python

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 342 Views

Suppose we have two strings s and t, we have to check whether the occurrences of a character in s is multiple or a factor in t.So, if the input is like s = "xxyzzw" t = "yyyxxxxzz", then the output will be True as frequency of x in s is 2, and in t is 4, in s y is present only once, but in t there are three y's, there are same number of z in s and t and there is one w in s but not in t.To solve this, we will follow these steps −s_freq ...

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Find if it's possible to rotate the page by an angle or not in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 154 Views

In this problem, we are given coordinates of three points that lie on a page. Our task is to find if it’s possible to rotate the page by an angle or not.  The rotation of the page is made in such a way that the new position of ‘x’ is the old position of ‘y’, the new position of ‘y’ is the old position of ‘z’. And print “Yes” or “No” based on the rotation.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Input: x = (0, 1), y = (1, 0), z = (0, -1)Output: YesExplanation:We can rotate the page by 90o.Solution Approach: We ...

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How to set the X-axis labels in histogram using ggplot2 at the center in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 7K+ Views

The boundary argument of geom_histogram function and breaks argument of scale_x_continuous function can help us to set the X-axis labels in histogram using ggplot2 at the center. We need to be careful about choosing the boundary and breaks depending on the scale of the X-axis values. Check out the below example to understand how it works.ExampleConsider the below data frame −Example> x df dfOutputx 1 5 2 7 3 6 4 4 5 7 6 7 7 10 8 3 9 6 10 6 11 5 12 4 13 4 14 6 15 7 16 4 17 1 18 11 ...

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Check if frequency of characters are in Recaman Series in Python

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 212 Views

Suppose we have a lowercase string s. We have to check whether the occurrences of alphabets in s, after rearranging in any possible manner, generates the Recaman’s Sequence (ignoring the first term).The Recaman’s sequence is as follows −$$a_{n}=\begin{cases}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:0(if\:n=0) & \a_{n-1}-n(if\:a_{n}-n>0\wedge not\:present\in sequence) & \\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:a_{n-1}+n(otherwise)\end{cases}$$Some of the items of Recaman's Sequence are [0, 1, 3, 6, 2, 7, 13, 20, 12, 21, 11, 22, 10, 23, 9, 24, ...] (The first term is ignored as this is 0)So, if the input is like s = "pppuvuuqquuu", then the output will be True as the characters and frequencies are (p, 3), (u, ...

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Find if k bookings possible with given arrival and departure times in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 365 Views

In this problem, we are given two arrays  consisting of N values denoting arrival and departure at hotel and an integer k. Our task is to find if k bookings are possible with given arrival and departure times. Problem Description: Here, we need to check if the hotel with k rooms is able to accommodate all arrivals and departures.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Input:         Arrivals :     {1 4 5 7}Departures : {3 5 6 9}             K = 1Output: YesSolution approach:To solve the problem, we will store arrival and departure for ...

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Program to check given point in inside or boundary of given polygon or not in python

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 940 Views

Suppose we have a list of cartesian points [(x1, y1), (x2, y2), ..., (xn, yn)], that is representing a polygon, and also have two values x and y, we have to check whether (x, y) lies inside this polygon or on the boundary.So, if the input is like points = [(0, 0), (1, 3), (4, 4), (6, 2), (4, 0)] pt = (3, 1)then the output will be TrueTo solve this, we will follow these steps −ans := Falsefor i in range 0 to size of polygon - 1, do(x0, y0) := polygon[i](x1, y1) := polygon[(i + 1) mod size ...

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Program to find number of coins we can pick from topleft to bottom-right cell and return in Python

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 216 Views

Suppose we have a 2D matrix with 3 possible values −0 for an empty cell.1 for a coin.−1 for a wall.We have to find the maximum number of coins we can take by starting from the top−left cell and reaching the bottom−right cell by moving only right or down direction. Then come back to the top−left cell by only moving up or left direction. When we pick up a coin, the cell value becomes 0. If we cannot reach the bottom−right cell, then return 0.So, if the input is like011111−111011then the output will be 8.To solve this, we will follow ...

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Count ways to express a number as sum of powers in C++

Sunidhi Bansal
Sunidhi Bansal
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

Given two numbers num and power as input. The goal is to find the ways in which num can be represented as a sum of unique natural numbers raised to the given power. If num is 10 and power is 2 then we can represent 10 as 12+32. So total 1 way.For ExampleInputnum=30OutputCount of ways to express a number as sum of powers are: 2ExplanationThe ways in which we can express 30 as sum of powers: 12 + 22 + 52 and 12 + 22 + 32 + 42Inputnum=35OutputCount of ways to express a number as sum of powers are: ...

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Find if there is a pair in root to a leaf path with sum equals to root's data in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 170 Views

In this problem, we are given a Binary Tree. And we need to find if there is a pair in root to a leaf path with sum equals to root’s data. We need to check if there exists a pair of nodes that lies between root node to leaf nodes such that the sum of values of pairs is equal to the root node’s value.Let’s take an example to understand the problem,   Input:Output: YesExplanation: Root node value 7Pairs with sum value equal to root node, (2, 5), (1, 6).Solution Approach: We need to traverse the tree and find the pairs using hashing.For this we ...

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Program to count number of operations to convert binary matrix to zero matrix in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 199 Views

Suppose we have a binary matrix. Now consider an operation where we take one cell and flip it and all its neighboring cells (up, down, left, right). We have to find the minimum number of operations required such that matrix contains only 0s. If there is no solution, then return -1.So, if the input is like0010then the output will be 3.To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define an array dir of size: 4 x 2 := {{1, 0}, {0, 1}, { - 1, 0}, {0, - 1}}const int inf = 10^6Define a function getPos(), this will take i, ...

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