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Querying object's field array values in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 209 Views

To query object's field array values in MongoDB, use the field name directly with the array element value. MongoDB automatically searches within array fields to find documents containing the specified value. Syntax db.collection.find({arrayFieldName: "value"}); Sample Data db.demo295.insertMany([ {"status": ["Active", "Inactive"]}, {"status": ["Yes", "No"]} ]); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedIds": [ ObjectId("5e4d4ea65d93261e4bc9ea39"), ObjectId("5e4d4eb15d93261e4bc9ea3a") ] } ...

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MongoDB: combining AND and OR?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 700 Views

In MongoDB, you can combine AND and OR operators to create complex query conditions. Use $and to ensure all conditions are met, and $or to match any one of multiple conditions within the same query. Syntax db.collection.find({ $and: [ { $or: [ { "field1": "value1" }, ...

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MongoDB - How to check for equality in collection and in embedded document?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 168 Views

To check for equality between a field in the main collection and a field in an embedded document, use the $where operator with JavaScript expressions. This allows you to compare values across different nesting levels within the same document. Syntax db.collection.find({ $where: 'this.fieldName === this.embeddedDoc.fieldName' }); Sample Data db.demo292.insertMany([ { "FirstName": "Chris", "LastName": "Brown", "Friend": { ...

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MongoDB - How to get the sum of two columns and save it to another column?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 638 Views

To get the sum of two columns and save it to another column in MongoDB, use the $add operator within an aggregation pipeline with the $project stage. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { field1: "$field1", field2: "$field2", sumField: { $add: ["$field1", "$field2"] } ...

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MongoDB query for exact match

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 896 Views

For exact match queries in MongoDB, you can combine the $exists operator with field conditions to ensure precise matching, especially when dealing with fields that could contain either single values or arrays. Syntax db.collection.find({ $and: [ {"field.0": {$exists: false}}, {"field": "exactValue"} ] }); Sample Data db.demo290.insertMany([ {"ListOfName": "Chris"}, {"ListOfName": ["Chris", "David"]} ]); { "acknowledged": ...

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Make an array of multiple arrays in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 306 Views

To make an array of multiple arrays in MongoDB, use $unwind in the aggregation pipeline to deconstruct array fields. This operation creates separate documents for each array element, effectively flattening multiple arrays into individual elements. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $unwind: "$arrayField" } ]); Sample Data db.demo289.insertMany([ {"Section": ["A", "B", "E"], "Name": "Chris"}, {"Section": ["C", "D", "B"], "Name": "David"} ]); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedIds": [ ...

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Implement MongoDB $push in embedded document array?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 320 Views

To implement MongoDB $push in an embedded document array, use the $push operator to add new documents to an existing array field within a document. Syntax db.collection.update( { "field": "value" }, { $push: { "arrayField": { "newDocument": "value" } } } ); Sample Data Let us create a collection with documents − db.demo288.insertOne({ "Name": "Chris", "details": [ {"CountryName": "US", "Marks": 78}, ...

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Min and max values of an array in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

To find the minimum and maximum values from array elements in MongoDB, use the $min and $max operators within an aggregation pipeline. These operators work on array fields to extract the smallest and largest values respectively. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { "minField": { $min: "$arrayField.property" }, "maxField": { $max: "$arrayField.property" } } ...

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What is the BSON query for the command 'show dbs' (list of databases) in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 132 Views

The BSON equivalent of the show dbs command in MongoDB is the listDatabases administrative command. This command must be run against the admin database to retrieve information about all databases on the MongoDB instance. Syntax db.runCommand({ listDatabases: 1 }) Example First, switch to the admin database ? use admin switched to db admin Now, run the listDatabases command ? db.runCommand({ listDatabases: 1 }) This will produce the following output ? { "databases": [ ...

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MongoDB query to limit subdocuments having the given fields of the 'projection'

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 281 Views

To limit subdocuments having specific fields during projection in MongoDB, use the aggregation pipeline with $match, $unwind, and $project stages to filter and reshape the data. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $match: { "arrayField.targetField": { $exists: 1 } } }, { $unwind: "$arrayField" }, { $match: { "arrayField.targetField": { $exists: 1 } } }, { $project: { "newField": "$arrayField.targetField", "_id": 0 } } ]); Sample Data db.demo285.insertOne({ details: [ ...

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