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Explain the architecture of JDBC?

Krantik Chavan
Krantik Chavan
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 4K+ Views

If you want to develop a Java application that communicates with a database, you should use JDBC API. A driver is the implementation of the said API; various vendors provide various drivers, you need to use a suitable driver with respect to the database you need to communicate with. The driver manager loads the driver and manages the driver.Following are the components of JDBC:JDBC DriverManager: The DriverManager class of the java.sql package manages different types of JDBC drivers. This class loads the driver classes. In addition to this whenever a new connection establishes it chooses and loads the suitable driver ...

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C++ Program to Represent Linear Equations in Matrix Form

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 660 Views

This is a C++ program to represent Linear Equations in matrix form.AlgorithmBegin    1) Take the no of variables n and the coefficients of each variable as input.    2) Declare a matrix[n][n] and constant[n][1].    3) Make for loops i = 0 to n-1 and j = 0 to n-1    to take the coefficients of each variable as the elements of the matrix.    4) Display the matrix by using nested for loops. EndExample#include using namespace std; int main(void) {    char variable[] = { 'x', 'y', 'z', 'd' };    cout > n;    cout > matrix[i][j];       }       cin >> constant[i][0];    }    cout

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C++ Program to Print the Kind of Rotation the AVL Tree is Undergoing When you Add an Element or Delete an Element

Arjun Thakur
Arjun Thakur
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 218 Views

AVL tree is a self-balancing Binary Search Tree where the difference between heights of left and right subtrees cannot be more than one for all nodesTree rotation is an operation that changes the structure without interfering with the order of the elements on an AVL tree. It moves one node up in the tree and one node down. It is used to change the shape of the tree, and to decrease its height by moving smaller subtrees down and larger subtrees up, resulting in improved performance of many tree operations. The direction of a rotation depends on the side which ...

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C++ Program to Optimize Wire Length in Electrical Circuit

Anvi Jain
Anvi Jain
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 398 Views

This is a C++ Program to optimize Wire Length in Electrical Circuit.AlgorithmBegin    Function optimizeLength() :    1) Declare a array dist[N].    2) sptSet[i] will be true if component i is included in shortest    path tree or shortest distance from src to i is finalized.    3) Initialize all distances as INFINITE and stpSet[] as false    4) Distance of source component from itself will be always 0.    5) Run a for loop cnt = 0 to N-2, Find shortest path for all components.       A) Pick the minimum distance component from the set of ...

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The contains() method of Java Unit Tuple

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 255 Views

To search a value in Unit class in JavaTuples, use the contains() method.Let us first see what we need to work with JavaTuples. To work with the Unit class in JavaTuples, you need to import the following package −import org.javatuples.Unit;Note − Steps to download and run JavaTuples program If you are using Eclipse IDE to run Unit Class in Java Tuples, then Right Click Project → Properties → Java Build Path → Add External Jars and upload the downloaded JavaTuples jar file.The following is an example −Exampleimport org.javatuples.Unit; public class Demo {    public static void main(String[] args) {   ...

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C++ Program to Perform Optimal Paranthesization Using Dynamic Programming

Smita Kapse
Smita Kapse
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 286 Views

This is a C++ program to perform Optimal Paranthesization using Dynamic Programming.AlgorithmBegin    Take the length n and dimension of matrix as input.    MatrixChain() to find out minimum multiplications:    Arguments:       a[i][j]=Minimum number of scalar multiplications needed to          compute the matrix A[i]A[i+1]...A[j] = A[i..j] where dimension of A[i] is p[i-1] x p[i].          a[i][j] means cost is zero when multiplying one matrix.       L is chain length.       m = cost / scalar multiplications.    Body of the function:       for i = ...

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Create KeyValue Tuple from another collection in Java

Krantik Chavan
Krantik Chavan
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 130 Views

To create KeyValue tuple from another collection, use the fromCollection() method. We will be creating the tuple from List collection. Let us first see what we need to work with JavaTuples. To work with KeyValue class in JavaTuples, you need to import the following package.import org.javatuples.KeyValue;Note: Download JavaTuples Jar library to run JavaTuples program. If you are using Eclipse IDE, then Right Click Project → Properties → Java Build Path → Add External Jars and upload the downloaded JavaTuples jar file. Refer the below guide for all the steps to run JavaTuples.Steps: How to run JavaTuples program in EclipseThe following ...

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C++ Program to Find Basis and Dimension of a Matrix

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 301 Views

This is a C++ program to find Basis and Dimension of a Matrix.AlgorithmBegin    Function determinant() :    It calculates determinant of the matrix.    /*       Arguments:       n = number of elements.       matrix[10][10] = input matrix.    */    declare the submatrix submatrix[10][10].    //Body of the function:    if (n == 2)       return ((matrix[0][0] * matrix[1][1]) - (matrix[1][0] * matrix[0][1]))    else       Make a for loop c = 0 to n-1          Declare and initialize submati = 0, submatj.     ...

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How many types of JDBC Drivers are there?

Krantik Chavan
Krantik Chavan
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 2K+ Views

There are 4 types of JDBC drivers namely, Type-1, Type-2, Type-3 and, Type-4.Type1 It is the ODBC − JDBC bridge driver, it acts as a bridge between JDBC and, ODBC database connectivity mechanism. Using this you can access the databases which support only ODBC. Initially, it is used extensively, since most of the databases supported only ODBC.Whenever Java application sends a request to the JDBC-ODBC bridge driver the request internally calls the ODBC equivalent function and the ODBC driver retrieves the result from the underlying database and sends it back to the JDBC-ODBC bridge driver.Advantages of type1 driverFollowing are the advantages ...

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Iterate through Quintet class in Java Tuples

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 161 Views

You can iterate through Quintet class using a loop, like arrays in Java.Let us first see what we need to work with JavaTuples. To work with Quintet class in JavaTuples, you need to import the following package −import org.javatuples.Quintet;Note − Steps to download and run JavaTuples program If you are using Eclipse IDE to run Quintet Class in JavaTuples, then Right Click Project → Properties → Java Build Path → Add External Jars and upload the downloaded JavaTuples jar file.The following is an example −Exampleimport org.javatuples.Quintet; public class Demo {    public static void main(String[] args) {       ...

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