Programming Articles

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Parsing a comma-delimited std::string in C++

Farhan Muhamed
Farhan Muhamed
Updated on 23-Apr-2025 9K+ Views

In this article, we will discuss all the approaches to parse a string delimited by comma using a C/C++ program. First of all, let's understand the problem statement. The input of this problem is a string containing multiple words that are seperated by commas. Our task is to print each word space seperated to the output console. For example: // Input String "Hello, World, From, 2025" // Output "Hello" "World" "From" "2025" Parse Comma Delimited String Here is the list of approaches to parse comma delimited string to words using c++ program, which we ...

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Is Swing thread-safe in Java?

Alshifa Hasnain
Alshifa Hasnain
Updated on 23-Apr-2025 2K+ Views

No, Java Swing components are not thread-safe in Java. This means that whenever Swing components should be accessed or changed, it is done mostly by using a single thread, the EDT. Why Swing Components are not thread-safe One of the main reasons Java Swing is not thread-safe is to simplify the task of extending its components. Another reason for that Java Swing is not thread-safe due to the overhead involved in obtaining and releasing locks and restoring the state. Below are some methods given by Swing for safe operation with its UI: SwingUtilities.invokeLater(): In ...

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C++ Program to Implement Euler Theorem

Ravi Ranjan
Ravi Ranjan
Updated on 23-Apr-2025 841 Views

Euler's theorem states that if two numbers (a and n), are co-prime i.e. gcd(a, n)=1, then 'a' raised to the power of Euler's totient function of n (a^φ(n)) is congruent to 1 modulo n i.e. a^φ(n) ≡ 1 (mod n). The Euler's Totient Function is denoted as φ(n) and represents the count of integers from 1 to n that are relatively co-prime to n. In this article, we have two co-prime integers. Our task is to implement the Euler Theorem in C++ using given co-prime numbers. Here is an example to verify the Euler Theorem for two co-prime numbers: ...

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C++ Program to Implement Fermat’s Little Theorem

Ravi Ranjan
Ravi Ranjan
Updated on 23-Apr-2025 1K+ Views

Fermat's Little Theorem states that if p is a prime number and a is an integer not divisible by p, then a^(p-1) is congruent to 1 modulo p. It can be represented as a(p-1) ≡ 1 (mod p). It can also be said that if any integer a is raised to the (p-1) where p is a prime and gcd(a, p) =1, then a^(p-1)-1 is divisible by p. In this article, we have two integers i.e. 'a' and a prime number 'p' such that a is not divisible by p. Our task is to implement Fermat's Little theorem using these ...

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C++ Program to Implement Park-Miller Random Number Generation Algorithm

Ravi Ranjan
Ravi Ranjan
Updated on 23-Apr-2025 739 Views

The Park-Miller algorithm is a type of linear congruential generator (LCG) that is used to generate pseudo-random numbers. It is also called the minimal standard random number generator. The general formula of a random number generator (RNG) of this type is: X_{k+1} = g X(k) mod n where the modulus n is a prime number or a power of a prime number, the multiplier g is an element of high multiplicative order modulo n, and the seed X0 is co-prime to n. In this article, we will be using Park-Miller algorithm to generate 5 pseudo-random numbers using C++. Here is ...

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How to concatenate a std::string and an int in C++?

Farhan Muhamed
Farhan Muhamed
Updated on 22-Apr-2025 3K+ Views

Concatenate a string and an integer means, convert both the string and integer to a single string. In this article we will discuss all the approches to concatenate a std:string and an integer type using C/C++ program. First of all, let's understand the problem statement. We are given a standard c++ string and an integer. We have to output a single string by combining the given string and integer. For example: // Input String and Integer "Value = " 25 // Output String "Value = 25" Concatenate String and Int in C++ Here is the list ...

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How to concatenate multiple C++ strings on one line?

Farhan Muhamed
Farhan Muhamed
Updated on 22-Apr-2025 1K+ Views

Sting Concatenatination is the process of creating a single string from multiple strings by combining them all together. In this article, we will discuss all approaches to concatenate multiple strings using C/C++ program. First of all, let's understand the problem statement. A set of C++ strings are given as input. We need to output a single string which is concatenate of the strings provided. For example: // Input Strings "Value " "is " "Big" // Output String "Value is Big" Concatenate Multiple Strings to Single Line Here is the list of approaches ...

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Trigraphs in C++

Akansha Kumari
Akansha Kumari
Updated on 22-Apr-2025 457 Views

Trigraphs in C++ are special three-character sequences that represent a certain single character, which may not be available on some keyboards or systems. Previously, the ISO-646 character set did not have all the characters of the C syntax; therefore, some systems with their keyboard and display faced problems while dealing with those few characters.So the trigraphs have been introduced, which start with two question marks (??) and are further followed by a third character, which the compiler considers as a particular equivalent single-character. Trigraphs Table in C++ There are a total of nine trigraphs available in C++; here is the ...

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How to get all the keys of a JSON object using GSON in Java?

Aishwarya Naglot
Aishwarya Naglot
Updated on 22-Apr-2025 4K+ Views

JSON is the data interchange format that stores values in key-value pairs. (To learn more about JSON, you can refer to the JSON tutorial). So, as we have key and value in JSON, we will try to get all those keys using the Gson library. Gson Library: Retrieving all the keys of a JSON Gson is a third-party Java library developed by Google. It is used for converting Java objects to JSON and vice versa. To know more about Gson, refer to the Gson tutorial. We can use the keySet() method of JsonObject class to get all the keys of a ...

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What are the differences between the TableCellRenderer and TableCellEditor in Java?

Alshifa Hasnain
Alshifa Hasnain
Updated on 22-Apr-2025 2K+ Views

In this article, we will learn about the differences between the TableCellRenderer and TableCellEditor in Java. The JTable interface in Java Swing has these important interfaces called TableCellRenderer and TableCellEditor. Though they serve different purposes, they complement each other in defining the table cells' render and edit functions. TableCellRenderer A TableCellRenderer creates a component that displays the value of a JTable cell. The default renderer uses JLabel to display the value of each table cell. The TableCellRenderer interface can be specified in three ways : By the class of the object to be ...

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